Salt because the products are H20 and NaCl. H2O evaporated leaving salt or NaCl as the remainder.
The oxygen atom has 4 valence electrons. Valence electrons are the electrons found in the outermost shell of an atom. These are the electrons that participate in chemical reactions during bonding. Since 4 electrons make up 2 pairs, an oxygen atom is capable of making <em>2 covalent bonds</em>.
The principle states that the lowest-energy orbitals are filled first, followed ... electron configuration The arrangement of electrons in an atom, molecule, or other ... and two valence electrons (electrons in the outer shell), respectively; because of this, ... mechanics, a certain energy is associated with each electron configuration.