What happens inside a can of spoiled food as gas is produced?

Question List (4 items) (Drag and drop into the appropriate area) Find the volume of HCl that will neutralize the base. Find the

expeople1 [14]

The question is incomplete, the complete question is:

The solubility of slaked lime, $Ca(OH)_2$ , in water is 0.185 g/100 ml. You will need to calculate the volume of $2.50\times 10^{-3}$ M HCl needed to neutralize 14.5 mL of a saturated

<u>Answer:</u> The volume of HCl required is 290mL, the mass of $Ca(OH)_2$ is 0.0268g, the moles of

<u>Explanation:</u>

Given values:

Solubility of $Ca(OH)_2$ = 0.185 g/100 mL

Volume of $Ca(OH)_2$ = 14.5 mL

Using unitary method:

In 100 mL, the mass of $Ca(OH)_2$ present is 0.185 g

So, in 14.5mL. the mass of $Ca(OH)_2$ present will be = $\frac{0.185}{100}\times 14.5=0.0268g$

The number of moles is defined as the ratio of the mass of a substance to its molar mass.

The equation used is:

$\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}$ ......(1)

Given mass of $Ca(OH)_2$ = 0.0268 g

Molar mass of $Ca(OH)_2$ = 74 g/mol

Plugging values in equation 1:

$\text{Moles of }Ca(OH)_2=\frac{0.0268g}{74g/mol}=0.000362 mol$

Moles of $OH^-$ present = $(2\times 0.000362)=0.000724mol$

The chemical equation for the neutralization of calcium hydroxide and HCl follows:

$Ca(OH)_2+2HCl\rightarrow CaCl_2+2H_2O$

By the stoichiometry of the reaction:

Moles of $OH^-$ = Moles of $H^+$ = 0.000724 mol

The formula used to calculate molarity:

$\text{Molarity of solution}=\frac{\text{Moles of solute}\times 1000}{\text{Volume of solution (mL)}}$ .....(2)

Moles of HCl = 0.000724 mol

Molarity of HCl = $2.50\times 10^{-3}$

Putting values in equation 2, we get:

$2.50\times 10^{-3}mol=\frac{0.000724\times 1000}{\text{Volume of solution}}\\\\\text{Volume of solution}=\frac{0.000725\times 1000}{2.50\times 10^{-3}}=290mL$

Hence, the volume of HCl required is 290mL, the mass of $Ca(OH)_2$ is 0.0268g, the moles of

5 0

3 years ago

Hawaii has a warm, wet, tropical climate. Which of these is most likely to break down newly formed rock in Hawaii?(1 point)

Wittaler [7]

Answer:

Frost wedging

Explanation:

idk but hope it helps

4 0

4 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A porpoise sends out an ultrasonic burst and hears the echo off his favorite food in 0.13 seconds. How far away is the food sour

aalyn [17]

Answer:

The porpoise would hear its echo first because sound travels faster in water than in air. The bat would hear its echo first because the amplitude of sound waves ...

Explanation:

5 0

3 years ago

How many moles of Ca(OH)2 are in 3.5kg of Ca(OH)2? Answer in units of mole

Kobotan [32]

First, you need to convert kg to g.
So, 1 kg =1000g.
3.5 x 1000 = 3500g Ca(OH)2

We need to know the molar mass of Ca(OH)2.
Ca= 40.08 g
O=2(15.999)
H=2(1.0079)

Add them all together and you get 74.0938 g.

Put it in the formula from mass to moles.

# of moles = grams Ca(OH)2 x 1 mol Ca(OH)2
--------------------
molar mass Ca(OH)2

3500 g Ca(OH)2 x 1 mol Ca(OH)2
---------------------
74.0938 g Ca(OH)2

So divide 1/74.0938 and multiply by 3500.

You will get about 47.24 moles Ca(OH)2.

Hope this helps! :)

7 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Which is the largest atom in group IV?

11111nata11111 [884]

Answer:

A

Explanation:

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3 0

3 years ago