In a home's central heating system, when the room temperature measured by the thermostat reaches a set value, the thermostat sen
2 answers:
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Answer:
Explanation:
<u>Conservation of Momentum </u>
The total momentum of a system of two particles is
Where m1,m2,v1, and v2 are the respective masses and velocities of the particles at a given time. Then, the two particles collide and change their velocities to v1' and v2'. The final momentum is now
The momentum is conserved if no external forces are acting on the system, thus
Let's put some numbers in the problem and say
120=120
It means that when the particles collide, the first mass returns at 6 m/s and the second continues in the same direction at 28 m/s
PART A)
Conductivity of insulator is very small as there is no free electrons to conduct the current trough that medium
So here number of conduction electrons are very less in insulators
PART B)
Resistance is the property of a conducting medium which will oppose the flow of current trough it
Resistance of wire directly depends on its length so resistance of long wire will be more than the resistance of short wire
Resistance inversely depends on the area so if a wire has more crossectional area then its resistance must be small
PART C)
power of light bulb is defined as rate of electrical energy
it is given by formula
P = i V
here we know that
i = 1.46 A
V = 120 volts
so power is given as