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3 years ago

A substance that increases the concentration of hydroxide ions in aqueous solution.

1 answer:

5 0

The answer that complete the sentence is "Arrhenius base".

The complete sentence is: A substance that increases the concentration of hydroxide ions in aqueous solution is an Arrhenius base.

Arrhenius' acid and base model says that an acid is a substance that contains hydrogen and ionizes in aqueous solution producing protons (H+) and a base is a substance that cointains hydroxide and release it in aqueous solution.

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The Brazos River is a major river in Texas. In many parts of the Cross Timbers and Prairies ecoregion, the river has formed tall

musickatia [10]

Answer:

Weather and erosion.

Explanation:

In Geography, weathering is the process of breaking down of rocks, minerals and soil as a result of contact with water, earth's atmosphere, acid, ice, plants and animals. The breaking up of the rocks by weathering weakens it and makes it susceptible to erosion.

Erosion in geography is the movement of rocks and sediments to another place by water, wind and ice.

For instance, In many parts of the Cross Timbers and Prairies ecoregion, the Brazos river has formed tall, steep cliffs in the rock along its banks through the processes of weathering and erosion.

8 0

2 years ago

Determine the molar solubility of pbso4 in pure water. ksp (pbso4) = 1.82 x 10-8.

Misha Larkins [42]

Use the ICE table approach as solution:

PbSO₄ --> Pb²⁺ + SO₄²⁻
I - 0 0
C - +s +s
E - s s

Ksp = [Pb²⁺][SO₄²⁻]
1.82×10⁻⁸ = s²
Solving for s,
s = 1.35×10⁻⁴ M

5 0

3 years ago

Given the following data:

bagirrra123 [75]

$176.0 \; \text{kJ} \cdot \text{mol}^{-1}$

As long as the equation in question can be expressed as the sum of the three equations with known enthalpy change, its $\Delta H$ can be determined with the Hess's Law. The key is to find the appropriate coefficient for each of the given equations.

Let the three equations with $\Delta H$ given be denoted as (1), (2), (3), and the last equation (4). Let $a$ , $b$ , and $c$ be letters such that $a \times (1) + b \times (2) + c \times (3) = (4)$ . This relationship shall hold for all chemicals involved.

There are three unknowns; it would thus take at least three equations to find their values. Species present on both sides of the equation would cancel out. Thus, let coefficients on the reactant side be positive and those on the product side be negative, such that duplicates would cancel out arithmetically. For instance, $3 + (-1) = 2$ shall resemble the number of $\text{H}_2$ left on the product side when the second equation is directly added to the third. Similarly

$\text{NH}_4 \text{Cl} \; (s)$ : $-2 \; a = 1$
$\text{NH}_3\; (g)$ : $-2 \; b = -1$
$\text{HCl} \; (g)$ : $2 \; c = -1$

Thus

$a = -1/2\\b = 1/2\\c = -1/2$ and

$-\frac{1}{2} \times (1) + \frac{1}{2} \times (2) - \frac{1}{2} \times (3)= (4)$

Verify this conclusion against a fourth species involved- $\text{N}_2 \; (g)$ for instance. Nitrogen isn't present in the net equation. The sum of its coefficient shall, therefore, be zero.

$a + b = -1/2 + 1/2 = 0$

Apply the Hess's Law based on the coefficients to find the enthalpy change of the last equation.

$\Delta H _{(4)} = -\frac{1}{2} \; \Delta H _{(1)} + \frac{1}{2} \; \Delta H _{(2)} - \frac{1}{2} \; \Delta H _{(3)}\\\phantom{\Delta H _{(4)}} = -\frac{1}{2} \times (-628.9)+ \frac{1}{2} \times (-92.2) - \frac{1}{2} \times (184.7) \\\phantom{\Delta H _{(4)}} = 176.0 \; \text{kJ} \cdot \text{mol}^{-1}$

3 0

3 years ago

Cool air over warm water will:

navik [9.2K]

Answer:

Air and Water Temperature Increases

An increase in the air temperature will cause water temperatures to increase as well. ... Lower levels of dissolved oxygen due to the inverse relationship that exists between dissolved oxygen and temperature. As the temperature of the water increases, dissolved oxygen levels decrease.

3 0

2 years ago

Which is a pure substance? soda gasoline salt water carbon dioxide

hram777 [196]

Answer: Carbon dioxide is a pure substance.

Explanation: A pure substance is defined when a substance has a single type of molecule. If more than 1 type of molecule is present in a substance, then it is considered as a mixture.

Soda is basically a mixture of water and carbon dioxide. More than 1 type of molecule is present.

Gasoline is a mixture of may gases. More than 1 type of molecule is present.

Salt water contains salt and water molecules, hence it is considered as a mixture.

Carbon dioxide has only 1 type of molecule which is $CO_2$ molecules. Hence, it is a pure substance.

8 0

3 years ago

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