Lines in one spectral series can overlap lines in another is rydberg
In several chemical elements, the Rydberg formula is used to compute the wavelengths of spectral lines.
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What causes lines in a line spectrum?</h3>
A spectral line is similar to a fingerprint in that it can be used to identify the atoms, elements, or molecules in a star, galaxy, or cloud of interstellar gas. When we use a prism to split incoming light from a heavenly source, we often observe a rainbow of colours crossed by definite lines. It's worth noting that spectral lines can appear in other parts of the electromagnetic spectrum, however we can't use a prism to assist us identify them.
Emission lines are distinct coloured lines that appear on a black backdrop and correspond to certain wavelengths of light emitted by an item.
Absorption lines are visible as black bars.
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Answer : The normal boiling point of ethanol will be,
or 
Explanation :
The Clausius- Clapeyron equation is :

where,
= vapor pressure of ethanol at
= 98.5 mmHg
= vapor pressure of ethanol at normal boiling point = 1 atm = 760 mmHg
= temperature of ethanol = 
= normal boiling point of ethanol = ?
= heat of vaporization = 39.3 kJ/mole = 39300 J/mole
R = universal constant = 8.314 J/K.mole
Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:


Hence, the normal boiling point of ethanol will be,
or 
B. Gain information about the current state of the environment and ways to improve it.
A reaction in which bonds are created is usually associated with the Release of energy.
What are the various types of bonds?
There are three sorts of bonds:
1. Electrovalent or electrovalent bond
2. chemical bond
3. dative bond
Electrovalent or electrovalent bond are formed when one or more electrons are transferred from one atom to another.
Covalent bonds are formed when the atoms during a molecule share an equal number of electrons.
A dative bond is one in which both electrons in a shared pair come from the same atom.
Now, atoms tend to stabilize once they form chemical bonds, releasing energy within the process. Energy is released because there's a higher level of stability associated with a low energy level.
Hence, a reaction in which bonds are created is usually associated with the release of energy.
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One of the causes of polarity is the unequal forces of the dipole forces due to differences in electronegativity. The more electronegative molecule tend to attract electrons, hence the polarity arrows point towards it. The electronegativity of Phosphorus and Fluorine is 2.19 and 3.98, respectively. Thus, it points outward towards the fluorine atoms.