First we will find the speed of the ball just before it will hit the floor
so in order to find the speed of the cart we will first use energy conservation



So by solving above equation we will have

now in order to find the momentum we can use



I'm not sure, I think it's option A.
Let me know if I'm wrong!
Energy Conservation Theory,




<h3>What is law of energy conservation?</h3>
The principle of energy conservation states that energy is neither created nor destroyed. It may change from one sort to another. Just like the mass conservation rule, the legitimacy of the preservation of energy depends on experimental perceptions; hence, it is an experimental law. The law of preservation of energy, too known as the primary law of thermodynamics
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Answer:
mechanical advantage!
Explanation:
The Mechanical advantage of a machine is the factor by which the machine changes the input force.
When a a machine multiplies an input force, that's called a mechanical advantage.
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Defenition of Mechanical Advantage
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Hope this helps! <3
Answer:
C) steel turning to rust in salt air
Explanation:
The missing options are:
A) ice melting to form liquid water
B) water boiling to form steam
C) steel turning to rust in salt air
D) sugar dissolving into hot coffee
In a chemical change the atoms of the reacting compounds are reordered forming new compounds. In a chemical change, new compounds appear, but in a physical change not.
Then, change of states like ice melting and water boiling are not chemical changes.
During steel rust, components of steel, like iron, are oxidized, that is, reacts with oxygen forming oxides.
The dissolution of sugar into hot coffee is a physical change in which sugar molecules get further apart in the coffee, but they don't change.