Answer: pH of HCl =5, HNO3 = 1,
NaOH = 9, KOH = 12
Explanation:
pH = -log [H+ ]
1. 1.0 x 10^-5 M HCl
pH = - log (1.0 x 10^-5)
= 5 - log 1 = 5
2. 0.1 M HNO3
pH = - log (1.0 x 10 ^ -1)
pH = 1 - log 1 = 1
3. 1.0 x 10^-5 NaOH
pOH = - log (1.0 x 10^-5)
pOH = 5 - log 1 = 5
pH + pOH = 14
Therefore , pH = 14 - 5 = 9
4. 0.01 M KOH
pOH = - log ( 1.0 x 10^ -2)
= 2 - log 1 = 2
pH + pOH = 14
Therefore, pH = 14 - 2 = 12
Answer:
Explanation:
The theory of natural selection was explored by 19th-century naturalist Charles Darwin. Natural selection explains how genetic traits of a species may change over time. This may lead to speciation, the formation of a distinct new species.
Answer:
11.3 g of
are produced from 36.0 g of 
Explanation:
1. The balanced chemical equation is the following:

2. Use the molar mass of the
, the molar mass of the
and the stoichiometry of the balanced chemical reaction to find how many grams of
are produced:
Molar mass
= 18
Molar mass
= 17

Therefore 11.3 g of
are produced from 36.0 g of 
Answer:
moving across te periodic table electronegativity increases.
Explanation:
as we move across a period the effective nuclear charge increases as the number of protons in nucleus increases. due to increase in effective nuclear charge electronegativity increases
Explanation:
The given data is as follows.
P = 3 atm
=
= 
= 9 L =
(as 1 L = 0.001
),
= 15 L = 
Heat energy = 800 J
As relation between work, pressure and change in volume is as follows.
W = 
or, W = 
Therefore, putting the given values into the above formula as follows.
W = 
= 
= 1823.85 Nm
or, = 1823.85 J
As internal energy of the gas
is as follows.
= Q - W
= 800 J - 1823.85 J
= -1023.85 J
Thus, we can conclude that the internal energy change of the given gas is -1023.85 J.