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salantis [7]
3 years ago
12

A scientific model must make a testable prediction. a scientific model must make a testable prediction.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Levart [38]3 years ago
8 0
It is true because Scientists will create models (simplified views of reality) to help them focus on the basic fundamental processes.
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Calculate the mass of nitrogen dissolved at room temperature in an 95.0 LL home aquarium. Assume a total pressure of 1.0 atmatm
harina [27]

Answer:

86.3 g  of N₂ are in the room

Explanation:

First of all we need the pressure from the N₂ in order to apply the Ideal Gases Law and determine, the moles of gas that are contained in the room.

We apply the mole fraction:

Mole fraction N₂ = N₂ pressure / Total pressure

0.78 . 1 atm = 0.78 atm → N₂ pressure

Room temperature → 20°C → 20°C + 273 = 293K

Let's replace data: 0.78 atm . 95L = n . 0.082 . 293K

(0.78 atm . 95L) /0.082 . 293K = n

3.08 moles = n

Let's convert the moles to mass → 3.08 mol . 28g /1mol = 86.3 g  

8 0
3 years ago
All of the substances on the periodic table are classified as elements except
zzz [600]

Answer: all elements in the periodic table is classified as elements

Explanation:

The structure of the table shows periodic trends. The seven rows of the table, called periods, generally have metals on the left and nonmetals on the right. The columns, called groups, contain elements with similar chemical behaviours. Six groups have accepted names as well as assigned numbers: for example, group 17 elements are the halogens; and group 18 are the noble gases

6 0
4 years ago
Why does group 18 in the periodic table not form ions?
alukav5142 [94]
Lets take a moment to list all the characteristics of the group 18 (also known as noble gases and/or group 8) elements: 
- They have 8 valence electrons. 
- Don't need ANY more electrons because their octet is full (stable). 
- Are stable 
- Not reactive
- Known as the noble gases

Now.. lets take some time to think about why elements want to form ions: 

Elements form ions to either gain or lose valence electrons to the element they bond with. This helps them GAIN a full octet. What is a full octet, you may ask? An octet is when an element has all 8 valence electrons and is stable, making it nonreactive. 

Why would an element with a full octet want to bond? It already has a full octet, it does not need to bond. 

That, my fellow Brainly user, is why the noble gases do not need to bond. 

I really do hope this helps! Enjoy, and good luck on the studies. 
4 0
3 years ago
Identify which trends in the diagrams below describe atomic radius, ionization energy, electron affinity, and electronegativity.
mihalych1998 [28]

a)  figure describe ionization energy , electron affinity & electron negativity

b) figure describe Atomic Radius

c) does represent anything

Electronegativity : An atom attracted the bond pair of electrons in a covalent bond is called electronegativity of an element.       H-->Cl

Ionization energy : The amount of energy is required to remove of an electron from an isolated gas atom is called Ionization energy.   M + IP-----> M+ + e-

Electron affinity: The amount of enery is released when an electron added to an isolated atom is called electron affinity.

   X + e- ------> X- =- EA

Atomic radius ; The distance between the center of neuclies and outer most shell is called atomic radius.

8 0
4 years ago
How many milliliters of sodium metal, with a density of 0.97 g/mL, would be needed to produce 43.6 grams of sodium hydroxide in
GaryK [48]

Answer is: 25.84  milliliters of sodium metal.

Balanced chemical reaction: 2Na + 2H₂O → 2NaOH + H₂.

d(Na) = 0.97 g/mL; density of sodim.

m(NaOH) = 43.6 g; mass of sodium hydroxide.

n(NaOH) = m(NaOH) ÷ M(NaOH).

n(NaOH) = 43.6 g ÷ 40 g/mol.

n(NaOH) =1.09 mol; amount of sodium hydroxide.

From chemical reaction: n(NaOH) : n(Na) = 2 : 2 (1: 1).

n(Na) = 1.09 mol.

m(Na) = 1.09 mol · 23 g/mol.

m(Na) = 25.07 g; mass of sodium.

V(Na) = m(Na) ÷ d(Na).

V(Na) = 25.07 g ÷ 0.97 g/mL.

V(Na) = 25.84 mL.

7 0
3 years ago
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