Answer:
It will take 188.06 hours for the concentration of A to decrease 10.0% of its original concentration.
Explanation:
A → B
Initial concentration of the reactant = x
Final concentration of reactant = 10% of x = 0.1 x
Time taken by the sample, t = ?
Formula used :
where,
= initial concentration of reactant
A = concentration of reactant left after the time, (t)
= half life of the first order conversion = 56.6 hour
= rate constant
Now put all the given values in this formula, we get
t = 188.06 hour
It will take 188.06 hours for the concentration of A to decrease 10.0% of its original concentration.
Answer: (3) The difference in electronegativity between carbon and oxygen is greater than that between fluorine and oxygen.
Explanation: Polarity of a molecule is due to the difference in electronegativity of the atoms. More is the electronegativity difference, more is the polarity.
Electronegativity of carbon = 2.5
Electronegativity of oxygen = 3.5
Electronegativity of fluorine = 4.0
Thus the difference in electronegativity of carbon and oxygen is=(3.5-2.5)= 1.0
Thus the difference in electronegativity of fluorine and oxygen is=(4.0-3.5)= 0.5.
Thus C-O bond is more polar than F-O bond.
H = planks constant
<span>m = mass of the object </span>
<span>u = velocity of the object </span>
<span>h = 6.626 * 10^-34 J/s </span>
<span>the mass of an electron is 9.12*10^-31 kg </span>
<span>10% speed of light = 10% * 3*10^8 = 3*10^7 m/s, i dont have my graphing calc with me right now so i leave the technicalities up to you </span>
Calculate the ratio by using Henderson-Hasselbalch equation:
pH = pKa + log [neutral form] / Protonated form
3.05 = 2.21 + log [neutral form] / [Protonated form]
3.05 - 2.21 = log [neutral form] / [Protonated form]
0.84 = log [neutral form] / [Protonated form]
[neutral form] / [protonated form] = anti log 0.84 = 6.91
Unlike solid matter, where particles are tightly packed and slightly vibrating, or gas, where particles go around everywhere and are extremely loose, a liquid has particles that are loosely packed but are still in slight contact with each other. Hope that's good enough
