Less dense than the liquid
Answer:
1.iron lead zinc
2)calcium barium magnesium
Answer:
Kp is 0.228/atm
Explanation:
This is the reaction:
CO + Cl<u>₂</u> → CCl₂O
1 mol of carbon monoxide and 1 mol of chlorine produce 1 mol of phosgene.
Formula for Kp which derivates from Kc is:
Kp = Kc (R.T)ⁿᵇ ⁻ ⁿᵃ
Δп = nb (moles in the products) - nₐ(moles in the reactants)
Δп = 1 - 2 = -1
T is T° in K → T°C + 273 = 611°C +273 = 884K
R → Universal constant gas → 0.082 L.atm/mol.K
We replace the data: Kp = 16.5 L/mol (0.082 . 884K)⁻¹ → 0.228/atm
To do this problem, we must first look at the balanced chemical equation for the decomposition of potassium chlorate:
<span>2KClO3 --> 2KCl + 3O2 </span>
<span>We can take the given amount of grams, and use the molar mass of KClO3 to convert to moles. Then, we can use the stoichiometric ratios to relate moles of KClO3 to moles of O2. </span>
<span>(39.09)+(35.45)+(3*15.99)= 122.51 g/ mol = molar mass of KClO3 </span>
<span>45.8 g KClO3/ 122.51 g/ mol KClO3 = .374 moles KClO3 </span>
<span>.374 mol KClO3 *(3 moles O2/2 mol KClO3)= .560 moles O2 </span>
<span>Once we have moles of O2, we can convert to grams of O2. </span>
<span>(2*15.99)= 31.98 g/mol = molar mass of O2 </span>
<span>(.560 moles O2) (31.98 g/mol)= 17.91 g O2 </span>
<span>Hope this helps :)</span>
