Answer:
3300.85 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of ZnCl₂ produced = ?
Mass of H₂ produced = 49.8 g
Solution:
Chemical equation:
Zn + 2HCl → ZnCl₂ + H₂
Number of moles of H₂:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 49.8 g/ 2.056 g/mol
Number of moles = 24.22 mol
Now we will compare the moles of H₂ with ZnCl₂ form balance chemical equation.
H₂ : ZnCl₂
1 : 1
24.22 : 24.22
Mass of ZnCl₂:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 24.22 × 136.286 g/mol
Mass = 3300.85 g
A student measures the volume of a solution to be 0.01370 have 5 significant digits in this measurement.
<h3>What are significant digits?</h3>
The significant digits are the minimum number from zero to nine for reporting any measurement where the digits are uncertain.
The significant digits starting from zero are not significant digits, decimal is not a significant digit, and ending zero after the decimal are significant digits.
Therefore, the student measures the volume of a solution to be 0.01370 5 significant digits are in this measurement.
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Answer: -
²²³Ra is the daughter nuclide produced when ²²⁷Th undergoes alpha decay
Explanation: -
When alpha decay occurs, the mass number of the parent decreases by 4 and the atomic number decreases by 2.
Mass number of ²²⁷Th =227
Atomic number of ²²⁷Th = 90
Mass number of daughter = 227 - 4 = 223
Atomic number of daughter = 90 - 2 = 88
88 is the atomic number of Ra Radium.
Thus the daughter is ²²³Ra
The first word in the name of an ester is derived from the alcohol used in the esterification.
<h3>What is esterification?</h3>
Esterification is a chemical process where an organic acid with the formula is combined with an alcohol molecule having the chemical formula (ROH).
The process of esterification is known to produce an ester molecule and during this phenomenon is released water (H2O).
An example of an esterification reaction occurs when ethanoic acid (i.e., the active ingredient of vinegar) can react with C2H5OH (i.e., ethanol) in order to form the ethyl ethanoate molecule, which is a well-known ester molecule.
In conclusion, the first word in the name of an ester is derived from the Alcohol used in the esterification.
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