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algol13
3 years ago
12

Isotopes do not have the same number of which of these?

Chemistry
2 answers:
butalik [34]3 years ago
6 0
Answer is: neutrons.
Isotopes have same number of protons and different number of neutrons. For example hydrogen has three isotopes: protium(one proton, no neutron), deuterijuma (one proton, one neutron), tritiumt(one proton, two neutrons).
Sindrei [870]3 years ago
3 0
Isotopes are basically from the same element. In terms of subatomic particles of the element, the isotopes will then basically have the same number of protons. The electrons also have to be same in number given that the elements are in neutral charges. 

We are then left with neutrons, which is one of the subatomic particles residing in the nucleus of an atom.

Thus, the answer is NEUTRONS.
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Calculate the mass of ZnCl2 produced by the reaction of 49.8 grams of H2. Zn + 2HCl ZnCl2 + H2
tester [92]

Answer:

3300.85 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of ZnCl₂ produced = ?

Mass of H₂ produced = 49.8 g

Solution:

Chemical equation:

Zn + 2HCl     →    ZnCl₂ + H₂

Number of moles of  H₂:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number  of moles = 49.8 g/ 2.056 g/mol

Number  of moles = 24.22 mol

Now we will compare the moles of H₂ with ZnCl₂ form balance chemical equation.

                         H₂              :              ZnCl₂

                          1                :                   1

                        24.22         :              24.22

Mass of ZnCl₂:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass =  24.22 × 136.286 g/mol

Mass = 3300.85 g

6 0
2 years ago
A student measures the volume of a solution to be 0.01370 l. How many significant digits are in this measurement?
Mkey [24]

A student measures the volume of a solution to be 0.01370 have 5 significant digits in this measurement.

<h3>What are significant digits?</h3>

The significant digits are the minimum number from zero to nine for reporting any measurement where the digits are uncertain.

The significant digits starting from zero are not significant digits, decimal is not a significant digit, and ending zero after the decimal are significant digits.

Therefore, the student measures the volume of a solution to be 0.01370 5 significant digits are in this measurement.

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7 0
2 years ago
There are two common oxides of copper; one is 80% copper and the other is 89% copper by weight. Calculate the formula and name e
irakobra [83]

80% copper (Cu)

Cu: 80 :  63.546 = 1.259

O: 20 : 16 = 1.25

Cu:O = 1 : 1

the formula: CuO

89% copper (Cu)

Cu: 89 :  63.546 = 1.4

O: 11 : 16 = 0.6875

Cu:O = 2:1

the formula: Cu₂O

8 0
2 years ago
What is the daughter nucleus (nuclide) produced when 227th undergoes alpha decay?
Elina [12.6K]

Answer: -

²²³Ra is the daughter nuclide produced when ²²⁷Th undergoes alpha decay

Explanation: -

When alpha decay occurs, the mass number of the parent decreases by 4 and the atomic number decreases by 2.

Mass number of ²²⁷Th =227

Atomic number of ²²⁷Th = 90

Mass number of daughter = 227 - 4 = 223

Atomic number of daughter = 90 - 2 = 88

88 is the atomic number of Ra Radium.

Thus the daughter is ²²³Ra

6 0
3 years ago
The first word in the name of an ester is derived from the ________ used in the esterification.
oksian1 [2.3K]

The first word in the name of an ester is derived from the alcohol used in the esterification.

<h3>What is esterification?</h3>

Esterification is a chemical process where an organic acid with the formula is combined with an alcohol molecule having the chemical formula (ROH).

The process of esterification is known to produce an ester molecule and during this phenomenon is released water (H2O).

An example of an esterification reaction occurs when ethanoic acid (i.e., the active ingredient of vinegar) can react with C2H5OH (i.e., ethanol) in order to form the ethyl ethanoate molecule, which is a well-known ester molecule.

In conclusion, the first word in the name of an ester is derived from the Alcohol used in the esterification.

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8 0
2 years ago
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