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Ghella [55]
2 years ago
6

When you step out of the bright sunshine into a dark movie theater, your vision gradually adjusts to the relative gloom. This pr

ocess is known as _______ adaptation.
A. intensity
B. sensory
C. retinal
D. vestibular
Chemistry
2 answers:
Setler79 [48]2 years ago
8 0
The answer is A. intensity
NNADVOKAT [17]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The correct answer is option B. sensory.

Explanation:

When we are exposed to a stimulus for a long time, our body gets used to it and adapts.

<u>All the senses</u> have the capacity to achieve this.

This mechanism is very useful. Imagine that if our body did not adapt, then you would be in constant stress from having entered a dark place like the theater.

The adaptation of a stimulus works by “ignoring” what can produce stress, such as darkness, and concentrating on other senses.

Given this information we can say that the correct answer is option B.

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How much energy is released when 0.40 mol C6H6(g) completely reacts with oxygen?
Vsevolod [243]
 <span>This question asksyou to apply Hess's law. 
You have to look for how to add up all the reaction so that you get the net equation as the combustion for benzene. The net reaction should look something like C6H6(l)+ O2 (g)-->CO2(g) +H2O(l). So, you need to add up the reaction in a way so that you can cancel H2 and C. 
multiply 2 H2(g) + O2 (g) --> 2H2O(l) delta H= -572 kJ by 3 
multiply C(s) + O2(g) --> CO2(g) delta H= -394 kJ by 12 
multiply 6C(s) + 3 H2(g) --> C6H6(l) delta H= +49 kJ by 2 after reversing the equation. 
Then, 
6 H2(g) + 3O2 (g) --> 6H2O(l) delta H= -1716 kJ 
12C(s) + 12O2(g) --> 12CO2(g) delta H= -4728 kJ 
2C6H6(l) --> 12 C(s) + 6 H2(g) delta H= - 98 kJ 
______________________________________... 
2C6H6(l) + 16O2 (g)-->12CO2(g) + 6H2O(l) delta H= - 6542 kJ 
I hope this helps and my answer is right.</span>
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
If a proton and an electron are released when they are 5.50×10−10 mm apart (typical atomic distances), find the initial accelera
Vlada [557]

Answer: The initial acceleration of the proton = (4.56 × 10^23) m/s2

The initial acceleration of the electron = (8.36 × 10^26) m/s2

Explanation: The force of attraction between the proton and electron can be computed using the statements of Coulomb's law which state that the force of attraction between two charged particles is directly proportional to the product of the two charges and inversely proportional to the square of their distances apart.

F = (Kq1q2)/(r^2) where K = (9 × (10^9) Nm(C^-2))

But q1 is the charge on a proton = (1.6 × (10^-19)) C

q2 is charge on an electron = -(1.6 × (10^-19)) C

r = (5.50 × (10^-10))mm = (5.50 × (10^-13))m

Computing all that, F = 0.0007616529 N = (7.62 × 10^-4) N

But the force of attraction is converted to that required for motion when they're released.

F = ma.

For proton, m = (1.67 × 10^-27) kg

a = F/m = 0.000762/(1.67 × 10^-27) = (4.56 × 10^23) m/s2

For electron, m = (9.11 × 10^-31) kg

a = F/m = 0.000762/(9.11 × 10^-31) = (8.36 × 10^26) m/s2

QED!

7 0
2 years ago
Which of the following is a correct inference that one can make about the burning of gasoline?
VLD [36.1K]

Answer:

It’s a physical change

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
This part insulates the reaction chamber from the transfer of heat to or from the surrounding environment. this part contains a
Masja [62]

The amount of heat transferred in and out of the system is measured by calorimetry. The thermometer in the calorimeter is used to measure the temperature.

<h3>What are the parts of the calorimetry device?</h3>

The thermometer (A) is a device used to measure the final and the initial temperature of the water or any other liquid in a system. A metal vessel is a place where the reaction mixture is present.

In-vessel (B), water, and metal are placed before the beginning of the experiment. The styrofoam cup or the outer metal vessel (C) insulates the instrument, from regulating the heat transformation.

Therefore, part A measures the temperature of the reaction mixture.

Learn more about insulated containers here:

brainly.com/question/866735

3 0
2 years ago
This <br> Question please
Marizza181 [45]

Answer:

See detailed explanation.

Explanation:

Hello!

i. In this case, since the given chemical reaction is exothermic due to the negative change in the enthalpy of reaction, we infer that according to the mentioned principle, by lowering the temperature the reaction will shift rightwards and therefore the yield is increased; thus, you need a lower temperature than the specified.

ii. In this case, since the reaction has less moles at the products side, according to the mentioned principle it'd be necessary to rise the pressure in order to increase the yield, since the increase of pressure favors the reaction side with the fewest number of moles.

Best regards!

4 0
2 years ago
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