The element which has the electronic configuration is CHLORINE.
The atomic number of chlorine is 17 and it has 7 valence electrons in its outermost shell. Because it needs only one more electrons to have a stable octet, it usually react with metals from group one of the periodic table who are normally willing to donate the single electrons in their outermost shells. The ground state electronic configuration of chlorine atom is 1S^2 2S^2 2P^6 3S^2 3P^5.
Answer: Benzene is less reactive than methylbenzoate and more reactive than Nitrobenzene
Explanation:
This is because the methyl group on the benzene ring is an electron donating group leading to the activation of the ring and subsequently leading to more canonical resonance structure at the intermediate stage of the reaction enhancing the faster reactivity
However for the Nitrobenzene the nitro group is an electron withdrawing group leading to a slower activation and less resonance canonical structure at the reaction intermediate leading to a slower reaction than the reaction of benzene without the nitro group
C. Represents an oxidation-reduction reaction
Answer:
Explanation:
Step 1. Determine the cell potential
<u> E°/V </u>
2×[Cr ⟶ Cr³⁺ + 3e⁻] 0.744 V
<u>3×[Cu²⁺ + 2e⁻ ⟶ Cu] </u> <u>0.3419 V
</u>
2Cr + 3Cu²⁺ ⟶ 3Cu + 2Cr³⁺ 1.086 V
Step 2. Calculate ΔG°