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3 years ago

Generally, when going from left to right across a period on the periodic table:

1 answer:

6 0

Atomic radio increases as number of valence electrons increase. Hence the first and fourth statement are wrong. Electronegativity is highest for elements on the TOP right hand corner of the periodic table so the third statement is wrong. Hence the answer is the third statement

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The Ostwald process for the commercial production of nitric acid from ammonia and oxygen involves the following steps:

bagirrra123 [75]

Answer:

$12 NH_3 (g)+ 21 O_2 (g) + \longrightarrow 14 H_2O (l) + 8 HNO_3 (g) + 4 NO (g)$

Explanation:

The steps of the Ostwald process:

$4 NH_3 (g) + 5 O_2 (g) \longrightarrow 4 NO (g) + 6 H_2O (g)$

$2 NO (g) + O_2 (g) \longrightarrow 2 NO_2 (g)$

$3 NO_2 (g) + H_2O (l) \longrightarrow 2 HNO_3 (g) + NO (g)$

Combinning the equations:

$4 NH_3 (g) + 5 O_2 (g) \longrightarrow 4 NO (g) + 6 H_2O (g)$

$(2 NO (g) + O_2 (g) \longrightarrow 2 NO_2 (g))*2$

$(3 NO_2 (g) + H_2O (l) \longrightarrow 2 HNO_3 (g) + NO (g))*4/3$

$4 NH_3 (g)+ 4 NO (g)+ 7 O_2 (g) + 4 NO_2 (g) +4/3 H_2O (l) \longrightarrow 4 NO (g) + 6 H_2O (g) + 4 NO_2(g) + 8/3 HNO_3 (g) + 4/3 NO (g)$

Simplifying:

$4 NH_3 (g)+ 7 O_2 (g) + \longrightarrow 14/3 H_2O (l) + 8/3 HNO_3 (g) + 4/3 NO (g)$

$12 NH_3 (g)+ 21 O_2 (g) + \longrightarrow 14 H_2O (l) + 8 HNO_3 (g) + 4 NO (g)$

The overall reaction is endothermic becuase the formation of new chemical bonds requires energy consumption.

4 0

3 years ago

Who has the greater boiling point C2H6or C2H50H

hichkok12 [17]

Answer:

C2H5OH has a greater boiling point.

Explanation:

It is a bigger molecule than C2H6.

7 0

3 years ago

What is hydrolysis of a salt and give an example

GenaCL600 [577]

Answer:

Dissolving a salt of a weak acid or base in water is an example of a hydrolysis reaction. Strong acids may also be hydrolyzed. For example, dissolving sulfuric acid in water yields hydronium and bisulfate.

Explanation:

6 0

3 years ago

Suppose you had a mixture of 1 moles of methanol and 1 mole of ethanol at a particular temperature. The vapor pressure of pure m

Natasha_Volkova [10]

The total pressure is given by:
P = ∑xiPi
P = 1/2 x 81 + 1/2 x 45
P = 63 kPa

5 0

3 years ago

Balance this equation. If a coefficient of "1" is required, choose "blank" for that box. ____CO +____ O2 → ____CO2

Black_prince [1.1K]

<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>

2, Blank, 2 ;

<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>

The balanced chemical equation would be;

2 CO + O2 → 2 CO2

Balancing a chemical equation ensures that the number of atoms of each element are equal on both the reactants side and the products side. This ensures that the law of conservation of mass is obeyed in chemical reactions.

4 0

3 years ago

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