Answer:
<em>The magnitude of vector d is 16 and the angle with the x-axis is 270°</em>
Explanation:
<u>Operations With Vectors</u>
Given two vectors in rectangular components:

The sum of the vectors is:

The difference between the vectors is:

The magnitude of
is:

The angle
makes with the horizontal positive direction is:

The question provides the vectors:



Calculate:

The magnitude of
is:

The angle is calculated by:

The division cannot be calculated because the denominator is zero. We need to estimate the correct angle by looking at the components of the vector. Since the x-coordinate is zero and the y-coordinate is negative, the vector points downwards (south), thus the angle must be -90° or 270° if the range goes from 0° to 360°.
The magnitude of vector d is 16 and the angle with the x-axis is 270°
Answer:
Lens at a distance = 7.5 cm
Lens at a distance = 6.86 cm (Approx)
Explanation:
Given:
Object distance u = 12 cm
a) Focal length = 20 cm
b) Focal length = 16 cm
Computation:
a. 1/v = 1/u + 1/f
1/v = 1/20 + 1/12
v = 7.5 cm
Lens at a distance = 7.5 cm
b. 1/v = 1/u + 1/f
1/v = 1/16 + 1/12
v = 6.86 cm (Approx)
Lens at a distance = 6.86 cm (Approx)
Answer:
13.78 mT
Explanation:
The peak voltage ε = ωNAB where ω = angular speed of coil = 1500 rpm = 1500 × 2π/60 rad/s = 50π rad/s = 157.08 rad/s, N = number of turns of coil = 250, A = area of coil = πr² where r = radius of coil = 10 cm = 0.10 m,
A = π(0.1 m)² = 0.03142 m² and B = magnetic field strength
So,
B = ε/ωNA
substituting the values of the variables into the equation given that ε = 17 V
So, B = ε/ωNA
B = 17 V/(157.08 rad/s × 250 turns × 0.03142 m²)
B = 17 V/(1233.8634 rad-turns-m²/s)
B = 0.01378 T
B = 13.78 mT