<span>Answer:
Some metals have the ability to form differently charged ions. For example, iron can form
2
+
or
3
+
ions. If you simply gave the name iron chloride, you would not know which charge the iron ion possessed.
A Roman numeral is to indicate the charge of the iron.
Iron (
II
) means the iron has a
2
+
charge
Iron (
III
) means that the iron has a
3
+
charge
So, iron (
II
) oxide would have a chemical formula of
FeO
.
(The oxide ion has a
2
â’
charge to balance the
2
+
of the iron to form a neutral compound.)
Iron (
III
) oxide would have a chemical formula of
Fe
2
O
3
(Here you need to find the common multiple of 6, so two iron ions with a
3
+
charge will balance the charge of three oxide ions with a
2
+
charge.)</span>
Answer:They are movement, nutrition, respiration, sensitivity, reproduction, excretion,and growth.
Explanation:
In a chemical equation, a subscript tells one how many atoms or molecules of a reactant or a product take part in a reaction.
<h2>Let us study about it .</h2>
Explanation:
Evaporation
It is the process of converting liquid into vapors .
Condensation
It is the process of converting vapors back into liquid state .
- Suppose if we have a sealed container and we are supplying it with no or little heat , we will see that as we increase heat , the particles starts moving faster .
- When they move they also colloide and transfer energies .
- The kinetic energies of certain molecule increase to an extent that they leave the other particles and escape in atmosphere .
- That is evaporation occurs .At the same time when these vapors collide with each other or with the walls of container they get cooled and again get converted to liquid state .
It is seen that a equilibrium is reached when "rate of evaporation becomes equal to rate of condensation ".