Answer:
1. B
2. M
3. V
4. M
5. M
6. V
7. B
8. M
9. V
10. V
11. Red
12. Approx. 1/4 - 1/2 an earth year
Explanation:
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Molarity = 0.010M
Volume = 2.5L
Applying mole-concept,
0.010mole = 1L
X mole = 2.5L
X = (0.010 × 2.5) / 1
X = 0.025moles
0.025moles is present in 2.5L of NaOH solution.
Molar mass of NaOH = (23 + 16 + 1) = 40g/mol
Number of moles = mass / molar mass
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 0.025 × 40
Mass = 1g
1g is present in 2.5L of NaOH solution
Answer: The sample that contains the greater number of molecules is water.
Explanation: To calculate the number of molecules, it is used the Avogadro's number (
particles/molecules). So, considering that the mass to water and carbon dioxide is 1g (it can be any other number), the relationship between moles and molar weight is:

To water:
= 0.05 moles.
Therefore,
1 mol ----
molecules
0.05 moles ---- x
x =
molecules of water.
To carbon dioxide:
= 0.02 moles.
Therefore,
1 mol ----
molecules
0.02 moles ---- y
y =
molecules of carbon dioxide.