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djverab [1.8K]
3 years ago
6

Why don't polar molecules and nonpolar molecules mix?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Bad White [126]3 years ago
3 0

Solution:

By the following ways the polar molecule doesn’t mix with non-polar molecule  

Polar molecules have a portion of their molecule which, relative to the rest of the molecule, is more negative.  

Water, for example, has a bent, or V-shape, due to the 2 lone electron pairs on oxygen. This makes the oxygen end more negative than the hydrogen end. This negative area allows for hydrogen bonding between that molecule and other molecules which are also polar.  

Non-polar molecules don't have a portion of the molecule which is more negative than the rest. An example of this is a hydrocarbon, like butane. Because there is no relatively negative region to the molecule, it cannot partake in hydrogen bonding and therefore does not mix with polar molecules.  

Thus we can conclude that Polar mixes with polar; non-polar mixes with non-polar.


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zimovet [89]

Answer:

\large \boxed{\text{54 $\, \%$ faster }}

Explanation:

v_{\text{rms}} \propto \sqrt{\dfrac{3RT}{M}

if temperature is constant.  

v_{\text{rms}} \propto \sqrt{\dfrac{1}{M}

if we are comparing two gases,

\dfrac{v_{2}}{v_{1}} = \sqrt{\dfrac{M_{1}}{M_{2}}}

Let chlorine be Gas 1 and ethane be Gas 2

Data:

M₁ =  70.91 g/mol

M₂ = 30.07 g/mol

Calculation

\begin{array}{rcl}\dfrac{v_{2}}{v_{1}} & = & \sqrt{\dfrac{M_{1}}{M_{2}}}\\\\& = & \sqrt{\dfrac{70.91}{30.07}}\\\\& = & \sqrt{2.358}\\\\& = & \mathbf{1.54}\\\end{array}\\\text{Ethane molecules travel at 1.54 times the speed of chlorine molecules}\\\text{or $\large \boxed{\textbf{54 $\%$ faster }}$ than chlorine molecules}

5 0
2 years ago
A solution of K2SO4 and KCl is added to a solution of Ba(NO3)2. Which of these compounds will precipitate out of this combined s
Archy [21]

A solution of K2SO4 and KCl is added to a solution of Ba(NO3)2. BaS0₄ (s) will precipitate out of this combined solution.

Molecular equation

K2SO4(aq) + Ba(NO3)2(aq)  → BaSO4(s) + 2 KNO3(aq)?

This equation represents a double displacement (replacement) reaction, also called a metathesis reaction, in which the reactant ions exchange places to form new products. The general equation is:

A-B + C-D → A-D + C-B;

where A and C are cations, and B and D are anions.

Complete ionic equation: Includes all ions and the precipitate.

2K^+(aq) + SO4^2-(aq) + Ba^2+(aq) + 2[NO3]^-(aq) → 2K^+(aq) + 2[NO3]^- + BaSO4(s)

In an aqueous solution, precipitation is the process of transforming a dissolved substance into an insoluble solid from a super-saturated solution.

The solid formed is called the precipitate. In case of an inorganic chemical reaction leading to precipitation, the chemical reagent causing the solid to form is called the precipitant.

Learn more about precipitation here : brainly.com/question/1783904

#SPJ4

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\boxed {\tt Number \ and \ unit}

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<h3>What is the Probability of spending at least half an hour on exactly one  subject </h3>

Question Parameters:

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