Answer:
1) 0 C2H4O2 + 0 O2 -> 0 CO2 + 0 H2O (balanced)
2) V2O5 + CaS -> CaO + V2S5
<em>just additional info: V2O5 </em><em>is</em><em> </em><em>divanadium</em><em> </em><em>pentaoxide</em>
LHS (Left hand side)
V: 2
O: 5
Ca: 1
S: 1 x 5 [to balance with the right hand side of the equation]
RHS (Right hand side)
V: 2
O: 1 x 5 [to balance with the left hand side of the equation]
Ca: 1
S: 5
When you balance any elements, you have to balance the whole chemical compound.
Thus,
V2O5 + <em><u>5</u></em> CaS -> <em><u>5</u> CaO</em> + V2S5
LHS CHECK:
V: 2
O: 5
Ca: 5
S: 5
RHS CHECK:
V: 2
O: 5
Ca: 5
S: 5
3) S8 + O2 -> SO2
LHS:
S: 8
O: 2
RHS:
S: 1 x 8 [to balance with LHS]
O: 2
When you balance any elements, you have to balance the whole chemical compound.
S8 + O2 -> <em><u>8</u></em><em><u> </u></em>SO2
When we add 8 to the RHS, it gives us 8S, 16 O.
In order to balance that into the RHS, I need to multiply the O2 by 8, which will give 8(O2) = 16 O particles.
Therefore, <em><u>S8</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>+</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>8</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>O2</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>-</u></em><em><u>></u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>8</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>SO2</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>is</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>the</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>final</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>answer</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>for</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>(</u></em><em><u>3</u></em><em><u>)</u></em><em><u>.</u></em>
Answer:
51.54°C the final temperature of the calorimeter contents.
Explanation:


Molarity of HCl= 0.50 M
Volume of HCl= 150.0 mL = 0.150 L
Moles of HCl= n

Molarity of NaOH= 1.00 M
Volume of NaOH= 50.0 mL = 0.050 L
Moles of NaOH= n'

Since moles of NaOH are less than than moles of HCl. so energy release will be for neutralization of 0.050 moles of naOH by 0.050 moles of HCl.
n = 0.050


(1 kJ= 1000 J)
The energy change released during the reaction = 2800 J
Volume of solution = 150.0 mL + 50.0 mL = 200.0 mL
Density of the solution (water) = 1.00g/mL
Mass of the solution , m= 200 mL × 1.00 g/mL = 200 g
Now , calculate the final temperature by the solution from :

where,
q = heat gained = 2800 J
c = specific heat of solution = 
= final temperature = 
= initial temperature = 
Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:


51.54°C the final temperature of the calorimeter contents.
Ionic bond is characterized by the complete transfer of valence electrons between atoms. In this kind of bond, a metal loses its electron in order to become a cation while the nonmetal accept the electron resulting to an anion.
The total mass means that you need to add up all three diamonds' mass. So the calculation equation is 14.2+8.73+0.912 = 23.842 g.