Answer:
21
Explanation:
bcecause thats the only one
The formation of nitric acid from nitrogen, hydrogen, and oxygen can be written as,
N₂ + H₂ + 3O₂ --> 2HNO₃
The net enthalpy of formation of nitric acid is calculated by,
Hrxn = Hproduct - Hreactant
Since all the reactants are in their elemental forms, the simplified equation would be,
Hrxn = Hproduct
Substituting,
Hrxn = (-186.81 kJ/mol)(2 mols)
<em>Answer: -372.42 kJ</em>
Answer:
a. 916.95K is final temperature of the gas
b. 3667.8K
Explanation:
a. We can solve the temperature of a gas when the volume is expanded three times using Gay-Lussac's law:
P₁T₂ = P₂T₁
<em>Where P is pressure,</em>
<em>And T is absolute temperature of 1, initial states and 2, final states of the gas.</em>
<em />
Initial pressure is 6.60 atm, initial absolute temperature is 32.5°C + 273.15K = 305.65K. Final pressure is three times initial pressure = 6.60atm*3 = 19.8atm.
Solving for final temperature:
P₁T₂ = P₂T₁
6.60atm*T₂ = 19.8atm*305.65K
T₂ =
916.95K is final temperature of the gas
<em />
b. Charle's law is the gas law that relates changes in volume and temperature of a gas:
V₁T₂ = V₂*T₁
If the volume is quadrupled: V₂/V₁ = 4:
T₂ = 4*916.95K
T₂ = 3667.8K