Answer:
D: The bond is created by oppositely charged metal and nonmetal atoms.
Explanation:
An ionic metal basically involves a metal and a nonmetal in bonding. A metal is a cation with a + charge and a nonmetal is a anion with a - charge. I will give you an example. Magnesium Chloride is a ionic bond. This is because Magnesium is a metal with a +2 charge(so it is a cation). Chloride or Chlorine is a nonmetal because it has a -1 charge.(so it is a anion). The chemical formula for magnesium chloride is MgCl2.
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After the addition of the last two teaspoons of salt, the solution is saturated
A solution is saturated when it has the highest amount of solute (in this case the salt) that the solvent (in this case the water) can dissolve at that pressure and temperature.
Visually, a saturated solution can be detected when the adding of more solute results in the settling of solute grains (in this case salt) at the bottom of the container, because the solvent couldn't dissolve them at that pressure and temperature. That's why we can say that the solution is saturated.
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In general terms, exothermic reactions release energy, so the energy goes from the system to the surroundings.
Answer:
Ka = 1.39x10⁻⁶
Explanation:
A monoprotic acid, HX, will be in equilibrium in an aqueous medium such as:
HX(aq) ⇄ H⁺(aq) + X⁻(aq)
<em>Where Ka is:</em>
Ka = [H⁺] [X⁻] / [HX]
<em>Where [] is the molar concentration in equilibrium of each specie.
</em>
The equilibrium is reached when some HX reacts producing H+ and X-, that is:
[HX] = 1.64M - X
[H⁺] = X
[X⁻] = X
As pH is 2.82 = -log [H⁺]:
[H⁺] = 1.51x10⁻³M:
[HX] = 1.64M - 1.51x10⁻³M = 1.638M
[H⁺] = 1.51x10⁻³M
[X⁻] = 1.51x10⁻³M
And Ka is:
Ka = [1.51x10⁻³M] [1.51x10⁻³M] / [1.638M]
<h3>Ka = 1.39x10⁻⁶</h3>
Answer:
Its the first second and the fourth