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dimaraw [331]
3 years ago
8

`Silver salts have antimicrobial properties--they can kill bacteria by interfering with certain proteins. Silver nitrate used to

be given in drop form to newborns to prevent them from contracting gonorrhea from infected mothers. How many oxygen atoms would be in 2.0 moles of silver nitrate?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Lostsunrise [7]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

3.6 × 10²⁴ atoms of O

Explanation:

Let's consider the molecular formula of silver nitrate: AgNO₃.

We can establish the following relations:

  • 1 mol of AgNO₃ has 6.02 × 10²³ molecules of AgNO₃ (Avogadro's number).
  • 1 molecule of AgNO₃ has 3 atoms of oxygen.

The atoms of oxygen in 2.0 moles of silver nitrate are:

2.0molAgNO_{3}.\frac{6.02\times10^{23}moleculeAgNO_{3}  }{1molAgNO_{3}} .\frac{3atomO}{1moleculeAgNO_{3}} =3.6\times10^{24}atomO

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The enthalpy of combustion for octane (C8H18(l)), a key component of gasoline, is -5,074 kJ/mol. This value is the Delta. Hrxn f
Inessa [10]

Combustion can be defined as the reaction of a compound with oxygen. The enthalpy of combustion of octane is \Delta H_{\rm rxn} for \rm C_8H_{18}\;+\;25\;O_2\;\rightarrow 8\;CO_2\;+\;9\;H_2O.

<h3>What is the enthalpy of reaction?</h3>

The enthalpy of reaction is the amount of heat energy absorbed or lost by the molecules in the chemical reaction.

The enthalpy of combustion is the amount of heat energy released by the compound in the reaction with oxygen.

The reaction in which heat is liberated with the reaction of a compound with oxygen has an enthalpy of combustion, equivalent to the enthalpy of reaction.

The combustion of octane can be given as:

\rm C_8H_{18}\;+\;25\;O_2\;\rightarrow 8\;CO_2\;+\;9\;H_2O

Thus, the reaction has combustion energy equivalent to the enthalpy of the reaction is \rm C_8H_{18}\;+\;25\;O_2\;\rightarrow 8\;CO_2\;+\;9\;H_2O. Thus, option B is correct.

Learn more about enthalpy of reaction, here:

brainly.com/question/1657608

6 0
3 years ago
10. When a 13.6 g sample of a compound containing only magnesium and oxygen is decomposed, 5.4 g of oxygen is obtained. What is
irinina [24]

Answer:5.4 g / 13.6 g *100

Explanation:Its is the correct answer

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How many moles of water are formed from 0.65 moles of oxygen?
sleet_krkn [62]

Answer:

two moles of water

hope this helps

7 0
3 years ago
15.3 g of nano3 were dissolved in 100g of water in a calorimeter. The temperature of the water drops from 25.00°c to 21.56°c. Ca
Arturiano [62]

Answer:

0.259 kJ/mol ≅ 0.26 kJ/mol.

Explanation:

  • To solve this problem, we can use the relation:

<em>Q = m.c.ΔT,</em>

where, Q is the amount of heat absorbed by ice (Q = ??? J).

m is the mass of the ice (m = 100.0 g).

c is the specific heat of water (c of ice = 4.186 J/g.°C).

ΔT is the difference between the initial and final temperature (ΔT = final T - initial T = 21.56°C - 25.0°C = -3.44°C).

<em>∵ Q = m.c.ΔT</em>

∴ Q = (100.0 g)(4.186 J/g.°C)(-3.44°C) = -1440 J = -1.44 kJ.

<em>∵ ΔH = Q/n</em>

n = mass/molar mass = (100.0 g)/(18.0 g/mol) = 5.556 mol.

∴ ΔH = (-1.44 kJ)/(5.556 mol) = 0.259 kJ/mol ≅ 0.26 kJ/mol.

3 0
3 years ago
Can somebody plz help answer all these true and false questions CORRECT!!
goldfiish [28.3K]

Answer:

1-T

2-F

3-T

4-T

Explanation:

big brain

7 0
2 years ago
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