Answer:
Explanation:
For a charged particle accelerated by an electric field, the kinetic energy gained by the particle is equal to the decrease in electric potential energy of the particle; therefore:
where
is the final kinetic energy
is the initial kinetic energy
q is the charge of the particle
is the potential difference
In this problem,
is the charge of the electron
The electron starts from rest, so its initial kinetic energy is
Therefore,
We can write the final kinetic energy of the electron as
where
is the electron mass
v is the final speed
And solving for v,
In 1 mole of magnesium there are Avogadro's number of atoms are present.
Avogadro's number = 6.023 x 10²³
1 mole = 6.023 x 10²³ atoms
3.75 moles = 3.75 x 6.023 x 10²³
=2.26 x 10²⁴
So, in 3.75 moles of magnesium there are 2.26 x 10²⁴ atoms of magnesium are present.
Answer:
Explanation:
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Hydrogen H weight: 81
Non-metal
Hydrogen is the simplest element; an atom consists of only one proton and one electron. It is also the most plentiful element in the universe. Despite its simplicity and abundance, hydrogen doesn't occur naturally as a gas on the Earth--it is always combined with other elements.
period 1 group 1
Hydrogen is easily the most abundant element in the universe. It is found in the sun and most of the stars, and the planet Jupiter is composed mostly of hydrogen. On Earth, hydrogen is found in the greatest quantities as water.
Answer:
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