1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Feliz [49]
3 years ago
12

What are the trends and exceptions to the trends in electron affinity

Chemistry
1 answer:
slega [8]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Electron affinity is the energy released in adding an electron to a neutral atom in the gas phase.

It is a measure of the readiness of an atom to gain an electron. This property is very peculiar to non-metals. The higher the value, the greater the tendency to accept electrons.

Across a period electron affinity increases due to the increasing nuclear charge not being compensated for.

Down a group, electron affinity decreases  due to the low nuclear charge and the large atomic radii.

The exception to this rule is the stability of half-filled sublevels. For example, nitrogen has a configuration of 2,5 with sublevel notation of 1s²2s²2p³.

The p-sublevel has a degeneracy of three and the three electrons goes in singly. This makes the configuration stable.

We expect such an atom to have a higher electron affinity but its configuration is stable and carbon would have a higher affinity than it across the same period.

Half filled sublevels are exception to the trend of electron affinity.

You might be interested in
when you decrease the distance between two magnets that are repelling, you increase the magnetic force. True or false?
kupik [55]

Answer:

False that would be crazy but cool

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which of these statements explains the difference between nuclear binding energy and the strong nuclear force? Check all that ap
vitfil [10]

Answer:Nuclear binding energy is the energy needed to separate nuclear particles

The strong nuclear force holds an atom’s protons and neutrons together

Nuclear binding energy can be calculated using E=mc2

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How man grams of cl2 are consumed to produce 12.0 g of KCl
Korvikt [17]

Answer:

5.71 g

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced equation

2 K + Cl₂ ⇒ 2 KCl

Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 12.0 g of KCl

The molar mass of KCl is 74.55 g/mol.

12.0 g × 1 mol/74.55 g = 0.161 mol

Step 3: Calculate the moles of Cl₂ needed to produce 0.161 moles of KCl

The molar ratio of Cl₂ to KCl is 1:2. The moles of Cl₂ needed are 1/2 × 0.161 mol = 0.0805 mol

Step 4: Calculate the mass corresponding to 0.0805 moles of Cl₂

The molar mass of Cl₂ is 70.91 g/mol.

0.0805 mol × 70.91 g/mol = 5.71 g

8 0
3 years ago
10. Which term is same for one mole of O2 and one mole of ethane C2H6
melamori03 [73]

Answer:

b) Number of molecules

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
Which type of radioactive decay produces
sladkih [1.3K]
Which type of radioactive decay produces particles with the most mass? Alpha.
6 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • What is the molarity of a solution of 14.0 g NH4Br in enough H2O to make 150 mL of solution?
    5·2 answers
  • In the vertical columns of the periodic table, as the atomic numbers increase:
    12·2 answers
  • How many grams of calcium nitrate are needed to make 3.30 L of a 0.10 M solution?
    5·1 answer
  • The chemistry teacher asked George to transfer an ideal gas from container A to container B. Container B is half the size of con
    8·2 answers
  • if you begin with 210.3 g of Cl2, how many grams of HCl will you end up with? CH4 + 3Cl2 → CHCl3 + 3HCl *
    11·1 answer
  • What is the purpose of the technology design process?
    6·1 answer
  • According to the Kinetic Molecular Theory, the absolute temperature of a gas is directly related to average molecular kinetic
    8·2 answers
  • How is science based on observation used as evidence? How can this evidence be used?
    10·2 answers
  • HELP ANYONE PLEASE PLEASE PLEASE ALSO IF THE ANSWER IS WRONG I WILL REPORT IT AND YOU WILL LOSE YOUR POINTS SO PLEASE CAN IT BE
    15·2 answers
  • Calculate the mass of al2so4)3 in 250ml of solution if the concentration is .48 N<br>​
    7·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!