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Andreyy89
3 years ago
8

A 440 kg roller coaster car is going 26 m/s when it reaches the lowest point on the track. If the car started from rest at the t

op of a hill, how much higher was that point on the track than the lowest point? (Use g = 9.80 m/s2, and ignore friction.)
17 m
23 m
34 m
69 m
Physics
2 answers:
Alexxx [7]3 years ago
7 0

Answer: The correct answer is 34.5 m.

Explanation:

The equation of motion is as follows;

v^{2} -u^{2}= 2as

Here, v is the final velocity, u is the initial velocity, a is the acceleration and s is the distance.

It is given in the problem that a car starts from rest at the top of a hill. A 440 kg roller coaster car is going 26 m/s when it reaches the lowest point on the track.

v^{2} -u^{2}= 2gs

Here, g is the acceleration due to gravity.

Put g= 9.80 m/s^2, u=0 and v= 26 m/s.

(26)^{2} -(0)^{2}= 2(9.8)s

s=\frac{676}{19.6}

s= 34.5 m

Therefore, the correct answer is 34.5 m.

yaroslaw [1]3 years ago
6 0
34 m I just took the quiz
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10 kg of R-134a fill a 1.115-m^3 rigid container at an initial temperature of -30∘C. The container is then heated until the pres
Sidana [21]

Answer : The final temperature an the initial pressure of gas is, 273.6 K and 177.6 kPa

Explanation :

First we have to calculate the initial pressure of gas.

As we know that, R-134a is 1,1,1,2-Tetrafluoroethane.

Using ideal gas equation:

PV=nRT\\\\PV=\frac{w}{M}RT

where,

P = pressure of gas = ?

V = volume of gas = 1.115m^3

T = temperature of gas = -30^oC=273+(-30)=243K

R = gas constant = 8.314m^3Pa/mole.K

w = mass of gas = 10 kg = 10000 g

M = molar mass of R-134a gas = 102.03 g/mole

Now put all the given values in the ideal gas equation, we get:

P\times 1.115m^3=\frac{10000g}{102.03g/mole}\times (8.314m^3Pa/mole.K)\times (243K)

P=177587.9687Pa=177.6kPa

Thus, the initial pressure of gas is, 177.6 kPa

Now we have to calculate the final temperature of gas.

Gay-Lussac's Law : It is defined as the pressure of the gas is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas at constant volume and number of moles.

P\propto T

or,

\frac{P_1}{T_1}=\frac{P_2}{T_2}

where,

P_1 = initial pressure of gas = 177.6 kPa

P_2 = final pressure of gas = 200 kPa

T_1 = initial temperature of gas = -30^oC=273+(-30)=243K

T_2 = final temperature of gas = ?

Now put all the given values in the above equation, we get:

\frac{177.6kPa}{243K}=\frac{200kPa}{T_2}

T_2=273.6K

Thus, the final temperature an the initial pressure of gas is, 273.6 K and 177.6 kPa

4 0
3 years ago
A salt shaker sits 0.102 m from
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The maximum speed is 0.55 m/s

Explanation:

For an object in uniform circular motion, the force of friction between the object and the ground provides the centripetal force required to keep the body in motion. Therefore we can write:

\mu_s mg = m\frac{v^2}{r}

where the term on the left is the frictional force and the term on the right is the centripetal force, and where

\mu_s is the coefficient of static friction

m is the mass of the body

g is the gravitational acceleration

v is the speed of the body

r is the radius of the circular path

In this problem, we have:

\mu_s = 0.307

r = 0.102 m

g=9.8 m/s^2

Substituting and re-arranging, we find the maximum speed v at which the salt shaker can rotate:

v=\sqrt{\mu gr}=\sqrt{(0.307)(9.8)(0.102)}=0.55 m/s

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6 0
3 years ago
An electron is moving the east with a speed of 5.0 × 106 m/s. There is an electric field of
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The velocity of the electron after moving a distance of 1cm in the electric field is 5.95×10⁶m.

<h3>What is Electric field?</h3>

Electric field is the physical field that surrounds a charge.

<h3>How to find final velocity of the electron when it moves some distance in a certain electric field?</h3>
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a=F/m=qE/m

  • where q= charge of electron

E= electric field

m= mass of electron

=(−1.60×10^−19C)(3×10³N/C)/(9.11×10^-31kg)

=10¹⁵×0.526m/s²

  • The kinematics equation v²=v0²+2a(Δx)
  • where v=final velocity of the electron

v0=initial velocity of the electron =5×10⁶m/s

a=acceleration of the electron =10¹⁵×0.526m/s²

Δx=distance moved by the electron in east direction =1cm=10^-2m

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=25×10¹²+10.52×10¹²

=35.52×10¹²

  • Now velocity of electron=5.95×10⁶m/s.

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3 years ago
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Travka [436]

Answer:

Wavelength = 5.77 * 10^-5 meters.

Explanation:

Given the following data:

Frequency of light = 5.2 *10^12 Hz

We know that the Speed of light = 3.0 * 10^8 m/s

To find the wavelength of light;

Mathematically, wavelength is calculated using this formula;

Wavelength = \frac {speed}{frequency}

Substituting into the equation, we have;

Wavelength = \frac {3*10^{8}}{5.2 *10^{12}}

Wavelength = 5.77 * 10^-5 meters.

6 0
3 years ago
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