Answer:
The value is 
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The time taken to travel to the planet from earth is 
The time to be spent on the ship is
Generally speed can be obtained using the mathematical relation represented below

The 2 in the equation show that the trip is a round trip i.e going and coming back
=> 
=> 
Answer:
carpet
Explanation:
Diffuse reflection is the reflection of light from a surface such that an incident ray is reflected at many angles rather than at just one angle as in the case of specular reflection.
The structure of carpet's surface is as shown. Thus it shows large amount of diffuse reflection.
Answer:
1) the capacitance of the capacitor increases. This is due to the induction of opposite charges on the two surfaces of the dielectric by the plate, this increased the charge in the field, from C =Q/v, it is seen that capacitance C will increase with increase in Q since v is constant.
2) the electric field intensity will also increase with increase in electric charges provided plate separation d remains constant.
A) It must have a medium.