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IRINA_888 [86]
3 years ago
5

A 25-kilogram mass travels east with a constant velocity of 40. meters per second. the momentum of this mass is

Physics
2 answers:
Alexxandr [17]3 years ago
4 0
<span>Momentum, a quantity of motion of a moving body, is mathematically defined as mass x velocity. Hence the magnitude of momentum of a 25-kg mass traveling at 40 m/s is 40x25 = 1000 kg-m/s. As momentum is directional in nature, momentum = (1000i + 0j + 0k) kg-m/s in vector notation (as body is traveling east)</span>
DiKsa [7]3 years ago
3 0
Momentum is the product of speed/velocity and the mass of a body in motion. The momentum of a body at rest is zero since its speed is also zero. In this case, the mass is 25 kg while the velocity is 40 m/s.
Therefore, momentum = mass x velocity
                                     = 25 × 40
                                     = 1000 kgm/s
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7 0
3 years ago
Experimenting with free fall, Mariana observes that her baseball takes 1.5 s to travel the last 30m before hitting the ground. F
Art [367]

Answer:

37.8 m

Explanation:

At point 0, the ball is at height y₀.

At point 1, the ball is at height 30 m.

At point 2, the ball is at height 0 m.

Given:

y₁ = 30 m

y₂ = 0 m

v₀ = 0 m/s

a = -10 m/s²

t₂ − t₁ = 1.5 s

Find: y₀

Use constant acceleration equation.

y = y₀ + v₀ t + ½ at²

Evaluate at point 1.

y₁ = y₀ + v₀ t₁ + ½ at₁²

30 m = y₀ + (0 m/s) t₁ + ½ (-10 m/s²) t₁²

30 = y₀ − 5t₁²

Evaluate at point 2.

y₂ = y₀ + v₀ t₂ + ½ at₂²

0 m = y₀ + (0 m/s) t₂ + ½ (-10 m/s²) t₂²

0 = y₀ − 5t₂²

y₀ = 5t₂²

Substitute:

y₀ = 5 (1.5 + t₁)²

y₀ = 5 (2.25 + 3t₁ + t₁²)

y₀ = 11.25 + 15t₁ + 5t₁²

30 = 11.25 + 15t₁ + 5t₁² − 5t₁²

30 = 11.25 + 15t₁

t₁ = 1.25

30 = y₀ − 5t₁²

30 = y₀ − 5(1.25)²

y₀ ≈ 37.8

4 0
4 years ago
PLS HELP BEING TIMED!!!
Elodia [21]

Answer:

K_{i}+U_{g,i} = K_{f}+U_{g,f}

Explanation:

A closed system is a system where exists energy interactions with surroundings, but not mass interactions. If we neglect any energy interactions from boundary work, heat, electricity, magnetism and nuclear phenomena and assume that process occurs at steady state and all effects from non-conservative forces can be neglected, then the equation of energy conservation is reduce to this form:

\Delta K +\Delta U_{g} = 0 (1)

Where:

\Delta K - Change in kinetic energy of the system, measured in joules.

\Delta U_{g} - Change in gravitational potential energy of the system, measured in joules.

If we know that \Delta K=K_{i}-K_{f} and \Delta U_{g} = U_{g,i}-U_{g,f}, then we get the following equation:

K_{i}+U_{g,i} = K_{f}+U_{g,f} (2)

Where i and f stands for initial and final states of each energy component.

Hence, the right answer is K_{i}+U_{g,i} = K_{f}+U_{g,f}

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