The temperature will increase
Answer: -31.36 m/s
Explanation:
This is a problem of motion in one direction (specifically vertical motion), and the equation that best fulfills this approach is:
(1)
Where:
is the final velocity of the supply bag
is the initial velocity of the supply bag (we know it is zero because we are told it was "dropped", this means it goes to ground in free fall)
is the acceleration due gravity (the negtive sign indicates the gravity is downwards, in the direction of the center of the Earth)
is the time
Knowing this, let's solve (1):
(2)
Finally:
Note the negative sign is because the direction of the bag is downwards as well.
Have you ever looked up the density of a substance ? You ought to try it. Go ahead. Pick a substance, then go online or open up an actual book and find its density. You will never see any particular volume mentioned along with the density . . . because it doesn't matter. The whole idea of density is that it describes the substance, no matter how much or how little you have of it. The density of a tiny drop of water under a microscope is the same as the density of a supertanker-ful of water.
External = R
Internal = r
Volume of hemisperical = 2/3 π(R³-r³)
V= 2/3 π(9.1³ - 8.4³)
V= 336.9 cm³