Answer : The incorrect option is, (d) The reactant that was the smallest given mass is the limiting reagent.
Explanation :
Limiting reagent : It is the reagent that is completely consumed in the chemical reaction when the chemical reaction is complete. No amount is left after the reaction is complete. The amount of product obtained is determined by the limiting reagent. A balanced equation is necessary to determine which reactant is limiting reagent.
Excess reagent : It is the reagent that are not completely consumed in the chemical reaction. That means the reagent is in excess amount. Some amount of the excess reagent is left over after the reaction is complete.
From this we conclude that the options, A, B and C are correct. While the option D is incorrect.
Option D is incorrect because it is not necessary the reactant that was the smallest given mass is the limiting reagent but it is judge by the number of moles present in the reaction.
Hence, the incorrect option is, (d)
Answer: 800 mL of methyl alcohol should be added to 200 ml of water to make this solution.
Explanation:
Volume of the methyl alcohol = x
Volume of water = y = 200 mL
Volume of the solution ,V = x + y
Volume percentage of solution = 80%
x = 800 mL
800 mL of methyl alcohol should be added to 200 ml of water to make this solution.
Answer:
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Explanation:
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The air pressure inside the can is lower compared to that of outside air pressure.
Explanation:
- In general, the air pressure of an already opened can will be the same as the outside pressure.
- Since the can is evacuated and remain as vacuum, so there will be no pressure difference in it.
- If the can opens, air inside the can push the top and escapes to the outside.
- This is due to high pressure experienced outside the can compare to that of lower pressure inside the can and this may even cause can to collapse itself.
