Sodium Sulfate
= Na2(SO4) meaning there are two ions of Na+ in one mole of Sodium Sulfate the M
stands for Molarity, defined as Molarity = (moles of solute)/(Liters of
solution), So if the Na2SO4 solution is 3.65M that means one Liter of has 3.65
moles of Na2SO4, the stoichiometry of Na2SO4 shows that there would be two Na+
ions in solution for every one Na2SO4.
Therefore if
3.65 moles of Na2SO4 was to dissolve, it would produce 7.3 moles of Na+, and
since this is still a theoretical solution, we can assume 1 L of solution.
Finally we find
[Na+] = 2*3.65 = 7.3M
Use the same
logic for parts b and c
Answer:
2Li + F₂ → 2LiF
Explanation:
The reaction expression is given as:
Li + F₂ → LiF
We are to balance the expression. In that case, the number of atoms on both sides of the expression must be the same.
Let use a mathematical approach to solve this problem;
Assign variables a,b and c as the coefficients that will balance the expression:
aLi + bF₂ → cLiF
Conserving Li: a = c
F: 2b = c
let a = 1, c = 1 and b = 
Multiply through by 2;
a = 2, b = 1 and c = 2
2Li + F₂ → 2LiF
Answer:
2Fe + 3H2SO4 + Fe2(SO4)3+ 3H2
Explanation:
1. Fe (SO4) 3 is an incorrectly written formula because iron is trivalent as we can see by this three ahead of SO4. SO4 is divalent always.
2. since (SO4) is 3, this three shows us that there must be 3 in the reactants as well.
so now there is 3H2SO4
3. Since we have added 3 to one hydrogen we must add another. So now it's 3H2
4. and finally iron. In Fe2 (SO4) 3 we see this 2 in front of Fe which means it goes 2Fe.
