Answer:
Correct answers: 2 and 3
Explanation:
1- correct would be: Isolation of ibuprofen is not dangerous, but it is necessary because only one enantiomer has effect on interaction with biologic <em>diana</em>
<em>2: Correct! This property of diastereomeric salts (differing solubilities) is really useful for the isolation of the original enantiomers</em>
<em>3: Correct! we can only observe their properties, like polirized light rotation or separation in an assimetric column for chromatography.</em>
4: correct would be: diastereomeric salts do not rotate light, they have lost the property of anantiomers that originated them
You can detect salt in water without tasting by measuring the density of the water. Place a glass of spring water and a glass of the suspected salt water on a balance scale and the heavier one contains salt. Other ways to test for salt in water is to put a drop of water on the end of a nail and place in a gas flame. If the water contains salt, the flame will turn a yellow/orange color.
c. Isoleucine has a carbon “branched” closer to the alpha carbon than does leucine.
The structure of leucine is CH3CH(<u>CH3</u>)CH2CH(NH2)COOH.
The structure of isoleucine is CH3CH2CH(<u>CH3</u>)CH(NH2)COOH.
In leucine, the CH3 group is <em>two carbons away</em> <em>from</em> the α carbon; in isoleucine, the CH3 group is on the carbon <em>next to</em> the α carbon.
Thus, <em>isoleucine</em> has the closer branched carbon.
“One is charged, the other is not” is i<em>ncorrect</em>. Both compounds are uncharged.
“One has more H-bond acceptors than the other” is <em>incorrect</em>. Each acid has two H-bond acceptors — the N in the amino and the O in the carbonyl group.
“They have different numbers of carbon atoms” is <em>incorrec</em>t. They each contain six carbon atoms.
Density = Mass ÷ Volume. You get 2.466
