Answer
The image formed by a concave mirror will be virtual, erect and magnified when the object is placed only between the pole and the principal focus of the mirror.
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Answer:
Ion channels in the plasma membrane of the receiving neuron open
Explanation:
Ionotropic receptors are protein structures of the neuronal plasma membrane that function as specific ion channels for certain ions. Depending on the type of ion involved is the nature of the effect that occurs when these channel receptors open. Being ionic channels, these types of receptors participate in the rapid, exciting or inhibitory responses that neurons give.
For now we will refer only to ionotropic excitatory receptors which, by allowing the passage of ions such as sodium or calcium, produce a decrease in membrane potential (hypopolarization). This increases the probability of generating action potentials in the neuron.
To these, like other types of receptors, specific neurotransmitters are attached, which causes their activation and opening.
In addition to presenting an ionic channel in their structure, these receptors have a site where a specific neurotransmitter (binding site to the neurotransmitter) binds. But there are also sites of binding to other molecules, which without causing their opening modify, however, the effect of the neurotransmitter. That is, the receptors can be modulated by other molecules.
A typical example of an ionotropic receptor is the cholinergic receptor (its specific neurotransmitter is acetylcholine, ACh) of the nicotinic subtype found in the skeletal neuromuscular synapse. Part A of the scheme. When ACh binds to the receptor, the channel opens causing sodium ion (Na +) to enter, causing hypopolarization (or depolarization) at that point. The name of this type of receptors derives from the fact that they can be identified with nicotine, a substance that specifically binds to them.
The rule to get the average speed is as follows:
average speed = average distance / average time
We are given that:
distance = 250 m
time = 110 sec
Substitute with the givens in the above equation to get the average speed as follows:
average speed = 250/110 = 25/11 meters/sec
This is a uniform rectilinear motion (MRU) exercise.
To start solving this exercise, we obtain the following data:
<h3><u>DATA:</u></h3>
- V = 3.8 m/s
- D = ¿?
- T = 15 sec
To calculate the distance, multiply the speed by the time.
We apply the following formula: d = v * t
We clear our data in the formula:
The baseball in 15 seconds will roll a distance of 57 meters.
<h2>{ Pisces04 }</h2>
