Answer:
That's simply because any electromagnetic wave longer than a microwave is called a radio wave. Microwaves: Obviously used for cooking in microwave ovens, but also for transmitting information in radar equipment. Microwaves are like short-wavelength radio waves. Typical size: 15cm (the length of a pencil).
Explanation:
What characteristics must the movement of a person have so that the value of the displacement is equal to the distance traveled?
Displacement is equal to the shortest path covered by an object. It is given by the difference of final position and the initial position.
Distance is equal to the total path covered by an object during the journey.
When an object moves in a straight line path, in this case, the displacement is equal to the distance traveled.
The pair of blocks is insulated, so no energy escapes. The pair of temperatures possible is 95 +95 temperature blocks.
<h3>What is thermal equilibrium?</h3>
When two objects are in direct contact and transfer heat through conduction. When the both object attain same temperature after sometime, they are called in thermal equilibrium.
Two identical blocks are heated to different temperatures. The blocks are placed so that they touch, and heat begins to flow between blocks. The heat will continue to until and unless they have same temperatures. After they being isolated, the temperature of both will be same and no heat is transferred outside.
Thus, the pair of temperatures possible is 95 +95 temperature blocks.
Learn more about temperature.
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Answer:
(a) 
(b) 
(c) 
(d) 
Solution:
As per the question:
Refractive index of medium 1, 
Angle of refraction for medium 1, 
Angle of refraction for medium 2, 
Now,
(a) The expression for the refractive index of medium 2 is given by using Snell's law:
where
= Refractive Index of medium 2
Now,
(b) The refractive index of medium 2 can be calculated by using the expression in part (a) as:
(c) To calculate the velocity of light in medium 1:
We know that:
Thus for medium 1
(d) To calculate the velocity of light in medium 2:
For medium 2:
Answer:
For an atom to become totally stable, it needs to have a full outer shell. To do this, two or more atoms will share or give away electrons to each other in a process called bonding.
Explanation:
When an atom loses or gains an electron, it becomes an ion. If it gains an electron, it's a cation, and if it loses one, it's an anion. This happens most commonly in chemical reactions, in which atoms share electrons to form a stable outer shell of 8. For example, the water molecule consists of two hydrogen atoms and an oxygen atom.
