0.3147 concentration (in moles/l) of a saline (NaCl) solution will provide an isotonic eyedrop solution.
Isotonic eye drops
Because it might result in eye discomfort or tissue damage if it is not maintained, isotonicity is regarded as a crucial component of ophthalmic medicines. A few drops of blood are mixed with the test preparation before being examined and judged under a microscope at a magnification of 40. Isotonic solutions are those that have the same amount of water and other solutes in them as the cytoplasm of a cell. Since there is no net gain or loss of water, placing cells in an isotonic solution will not cause them to either shrink or swell.
We can calculate the osmotic pressure exerted by a solution using the following expression.
π = M . R . T
where,
π is the osmotic pressure
M is the molar concentration of the solution
R is the ideal gas constant
T is the absolute temperature
The absolute temperature is 37 + 273 = 310 K
π = M . R . T
8 = (X mol/L) . (0.082atm.L/mol.K) . 310 K = 0.3147 mol/L
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Answer:
[Cl2] equilibrium = 0.0089 M
Explanation:
<u>Given:</u>
[SbCl5] = 0 M
[SbCl3] = [Cl2] = 0.0546 M
Kc = 1.7*10^-3
<u>To determine:</u>
The equilibrium concentration of Cl2
<u>Calculation:</u>
Set-up an ICE table for the given reaction:
I 0 0.0546 0.0546
C +x -x -x
E x (0.0546-x) (0.0546-x)
![Kc = \frac{[SbCl3][Cl2]}{[SbCl5]}\\\\1.7*10^{-3} =\frac{(0.0546-x)^{2} }{x} \\\\x = 0.0457 M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Kc%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5BSbCl3%5D%5BCl2%5D%7D%7B%5BSbCl5%5D%7D%5C%5C%5C%5C1.7%2A10%5E%7B-3%7D%20%3D%5Cfrac%7B%280.0546-x%29%5E%7B2%7D%20%7D%7Bx%7D%20%5C%5C%5C%5Cx%20%3D%200.0457%20M)
The equilibrium concentration of Cl2 is:
= 0.0546-x = 0.0546-0.0457 = 0.0089 M
K₃PO₄ → 3K⁺ (aq) + PO₄³⁻(aq)
One mole of PO₄³⁻ ion gets dissociated from one mole of K₃PO₄
As per the definition of Avogadro's number, 1 mole = 6.022 x 10²³ ions
One mole of PO₄³⁻ ions x (6.022 x 10²³ ions/ 1 mole of PO₄³⁻ ions )
= 6.022 x 10²³ ions
Therefore , there are 6.022 x 10²³ PO₄³⁻ ions in a mole of K₃PO₄.
A. bacteria because its prokaryotic the others are eukaryotic
Answer: Uranium is a chemical element with atomic number 92 which means there are 92 protons and 92 electrons in the atomic structure. The chemical symbol for Uranium is U. Electron configuration of Uranium is [Rn] 5f3 6d1 7s2. Possible oxidation states are +3,4,5,6.
Explanation:
