Answer:
(B) F⁻, HCOOH
Explanation:
(A) CH₄, HCOOH
(B) F⁻, HCOOH
(C) F⁻, CH₃-O-CH₃
The hydrogen bonds are formed when the hydrogen is found between two electronegative atoms such as oxygen (O), nitrogen (N) or florine (F).
O····H-O, F····H-O, O····H-N
(A) CH₄, HCOOH
- here methane CH₄ is not capable to form hydrogen bond with water
- formic acid HCOOH can form hydrogen bonds with water
H-C(=O)-O-H····OH₂
(B) F⁻, HCOOH
-both floride (F⁻) and formic acid can form hydrogen bonds with water
F····OH₂
H-C(=O)-O-H····OH₂
(C) F⁻, CH₃-O-CH₃
- dimethyl-ether CH₃-O-CH₃ is not capable to form hydrogen bond with water
- floride (F⁻) can form hydrogen bonds with water
F····OH₂
You can stop the burning of methane with water or carbon dioxide extinguishers but problems arise when you try to use this to stop the burning of the magnesium.
Explanation:
To burn magnesium (Mg) and methane (CH₄) you need to react them with oxygen:
2 Mg (s) + O₂ (g) → 2 MgO + heat
CH₄ (g) + 2 O₂ (g) → CO₂ (g) + 2 H₂O (g) + heat
However at that temperatures magnesium (Mg) is able to react with water (H₂O) and carbon dioxide (CO₂).
Mg (s) + 2 H₂O (l) → Mg(OH)₂ (s) + H₂ (g)
2 Mg (s) + CO₂ (g) → 2 MgO (s) + C (s)
So the safe option to stop the burning of the magnesium is to limit the oxygen in the air.
we have used the following notations:
(s) - solid
(g) - gas
(l) - liquid
Learn more about:
combustion reactions
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Answer:
146
Explanation:
uranium is 92 and the mass number of the isotope is given as a 238 therefore it is not the two protons 92 electrons and
real explanation Google it
A. Iron D. Nickel hope this helps you!