The pH of the solution after adding 0.150 moles of solid LiF is 3.84
<u>Explanation:</u>
We have the chemical equation,
HF (aq)+NaOH(aq)->NaF(aq)+H2O
To find how many moles have been used in this
c= n/V=> n= c.V
nHF=0.250 M⋅1.5 L=0.375 moles HF
Simillarly
nF=0.250 M⋅1.5 L=0.375 moles F
nHF=0.375 moles - 0.250 moles=0.125 moles
nF=0.375 moles+0.250 moles=0.625 moles
[HF]=0.125 moles/1.5 L=0.0834 M
[F−]=0.625 moles/1.5 L=0.4167 M
To determine the problem using the Henderson - Hasselbalch equation
pH=pKa+log ([conjugate base/[weak acid])
Find the value of Ka
pKa=−log(Ka)
pH=−log(Ka) +log([F−]/[HF]
pH= -log(3.5 x 10 ^4)+log(0.4167 M/0.0834 M)
pH=-log(3.5 x 10 ^4)+log(4.996)
pH= -4.54+0.698
pH=-(-3.84)
pH=3.84
The pH of the solution after adding 0.150 moles of solid LiF is 3.84
Answer :
The equilibrium concentration of CO is, 0.016 M
The equilibrium concentration of Cl₂ is, 0.034 M
The equilibrium concentration of COCl₂ is, 0.139 M
Explanation :
The given chemical reaction is:
Initial conc. 0.1550 0.173 0
At eqm. (0.1550-x) (0.173-x) x
As we are given:
The expression for equilibrium constant is:
![K_c=\frac{[COCl_2]}{[CO][Cl_2]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_c%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5BCOCl_2%5D%7D%7B%5BCO%5D%5BCl_2%5D%7D)
Now put all the given values in this expression, we get:
x = 0.139 and x = 0.193
We are neglecting value of x = 0.193 because equilibrium concentration can not be more than initial concentration.
Thus, we are taking value of x = 0.139
The equilibrium concentration of CO = (0.1550-x) = (0.1550-0.139) = 0.016 M
The equilibrium concentration of Cl₂ = (0.173-x) = (0.173-0.139) = 0.034 M
The equilibrium concentration of COCl₂ = x = 0.139 M
D. The number increases and then decreases for noble gases
increasing the temperature shifts the equilibrium in the direction of the reaction in which heat is absorbed.
Explanation:
The concentration of NO at equilibrium will increase when the reaction takes place at a higher temperature because increasing the temperature shifts the equilibrium in the direction of the reaction in which heat is absorbed.
The reaction is an endothermic reaction.
N₂ + O₂ + heat ⇄ 2NO
According to Le Chatelier's principle, "if any of the conditions of a system in equilibrium is changed the system will adjust itself in order to annul the effect of the change".
- In an endothermic reaction, heat is usually absorbed.
- We see that in the backward reaction, heat is absorbed.
- If the temperature of this reaction is increased, the backward reaction is favored more.
- Since the reactants are combining better, more products NO results.
learn more:
Thermodynamics of reactions brainly.com/question/10567109
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Answer:
The order is Hydrogen, Carbon, Sulfur, Iodine
Explanation:
According to the periodic table. The order is Hydrogen, Carbon, Sulfur, Iodine. You can search up an image of a periodic table, it will help you.
