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Kay [80]
4 years ago
10

PLEASE ANSWER FAST

Chemistry
1 answer:
Elis [28]4 years ago
7 0

First we need to calculate the number of moles of FeS_{2}:

number of moles = mass (grams) / molecular mass (g/mol)

number of moles of FeS_{2} = 198.2/120 = 1.65 moles

From the chemical reaction we deduce that:

if            4 moles of FeS_{2} produces 8 moles of SO_{2}

then  1.65 moles of FeS_{2} produces X moles of SO_{2}

X = (1.65×8)/4 = 3.3 moles of SO_{2}

Now we can calculate the mass of SO_{2}:

mass (grams) = number of moles × molecular mass (grams/mole)

mass of SO_{2} = 3.3×64 = 211.2 g

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What is the theoretical yield of fluorenone if you oxidize 175 mg of fluorene?
My name is Ann [436]

Answer:

  • 602 mg of CO₂ and 94.8 mg of H₂O

Explanation:

The<em> yield</em> is measured by the amount of each product produced by the reaction.

The chemical formula of <em>fluorene</em> is C₁₃H₁₀, and its molar mass is 166.223 g/mol.

The <em>oxidation</em>, also know as combustion, of this hydrocarbon is represented by the following balanced chemical equation:

        2C_{13}H_{10}+31O_2\rightarrow 26CO_2+10H_2O

To calculate the yield follow these steps:

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<u />

<u>2. Convert 175mg of fluorene to number of moles</u>

  • 175mg/times 1g/1,000mg=0.175g

  • Number of moles = mass in grams / molar mass

  • \text{number of moles}=0.175g/166.223g/mol=0.0010528mol

<u>3. Set a proportion for each product of the reaction</u>

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i) number of moles

         2molC_{10}H_{13}/26molCO_2=0.0010528molC_{10}H{13}/x

x=0.0010528molC_{10}H_{13}\times 26molCO_2/2molC_{10}H_{13}=0.013686molCO_2

ii) mass in grams

The molar mass of CO₂ is 44.01g/mol

  • mass = number of moles × molar mass
  • mass = 0.013686 moles × 44.01 g/mol = 0.602 g = 602mg

b) <u>For H₂O</u>

i) number of moles

0.0010528molC_{10}H_{13}\times10molH_2O/2molC_{10}H_{13}=0.00526molH_2O

ii) mass in grams

The molar mass of H₂O is 18.015g/mol

  • mass = number of moles × molar mass
  • mass = 0.00526 moles × 18.015 g/mol = 0.0948mg = 94.8 mg
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