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Rasek [7]
3 years ago
10

When 91.5 g of isopropyl alcohol which has an empirical formula of C3H8O is burned in excess oxygen gas, how many grams of H2O a

re formed? MWC = 12.011 g/mol, MWH = 1.00794 g/mol, and MWO = 15.9994 g/mol.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Kobotan [32]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

109.7178g of H2O

Explanation:

First let us generate a balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:

2C3H8O + 9O2 —> 6CO2 + 8H2O

Next we will calculate the molar mass and masses of C3H8O and H20. This is illustrated below:

Molar Mass of C3H8O = (3x12.011) + (8x1.00794) + 15.9994 = 36.033 + 8.06352 + 15.9994 = 60.09592g/mol.

Mass of C3H8O from the balanced equation = 2 x 60.09592 = 120.19184g

Molar Mass of H2O = (2x1.00794) + 15.9994 = 2.01588 + 15.9994 = 18.01528g/mol

Mass of H2O from the balanced equation = 8 x 18.01528 = 144.12224g

From the equation,

120.19184g of C3H8O produced 144.12224g of H20.

Therefore, 91.5g of C3H8O will produce = (91.5 x 144.12224) /120.19184 = 109.7178g of H2O

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kumpel [21]

Density can be defined in terms of the mass of a substance present in a certain volume.

i.e. Density = Mass/ volume

It helps classify and identify matter due to the following reasons:

1) Density is an intensive property. For a given substance the density will remain the same irrespective of the amount in which it is present.

For example: The density of Aluminum (Al) = 2.7 g/cm3. This value is a constant at a certain temperature and pressure. Therefore, the density will remain the same for 1 kilogram or 1 mg of Al

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4 0
3 years ago
Which shell are the valence electrons of a germanium atom in the ground state located
yKpoI14uk [10]
It would be in the fourth shell.
7 0
3 years ago
Sulfur burns in the air to form 33.6L of sulfur dioxide. (S = 32, O =16, 64g of sulfur dioxide has 22.4L, 32g of oxygen has 22.4
ivolga24 [154]

The mass of oxygen reacted/required in this reaction is obtained as 48g.

<h3>What is stoichiometry?</h3>

The term stoichiometry has to do with mass- volume or mass - mole relationship which ultimately depends on the balanced reaction equation.

Now, we have the reaction; S + O2 ------>SO2

If 1 mole of sulfur dioxide contains 22.4 L

x moles of sulfur dioxide contains 33.6L

x = 1.5 moles of sulfur dioxide.

Since the reaction is 1:1, the number if moles of oxygen required/reacted is 1.5 moles.

Mass of oxygen required/reacted = 1.5 moles * 32 g/mol = 48g

Learn more anout stoichiometry: brainly.com/question/9743981

8 0
2 years ago
How many grams of a 26.9% sugar solution contain 49.0 g of sugar?
Ronch [10]

Answer:

182.156g

Explanation:

grams = 49/.269 = 182.156g needed

6 0
2 years ago
In a certain city, electricity costs $0.15 per kW·h. What is the annual cost for electricity to power a lamp-post for 6.00 hours
Vanyuwa [196]

(a) Power of bulb is 100 W, converting this into kW.

1 W=\frac{1}{1000}kW

Thus,

100 W =\frac{100}{1000}kW=0.1 kW

The bulb is used for 6 hours per day for a year, in 1 year there are 365 days thus, total hours will be:

t=6\times 365=2190 h

Electricity used will depend on power and number of hours as follows:

E=P\times t=0.1 kW\times 2190 h=219 kW.h

The cost of electricity is $0.15 per kW.h thus, cost of electricity for 219 kW.h will be:

Cost=\$ (219\times 0.15)=\$ 32.85

Therefore, annual cost of incandescent light bulb is \$ 32.85

(b) Power of bulb is 25 W, converting this into kW.

1 W=\frac{1}{1000}kW

Thus,

100 W =\frac{25}{1000}kW=0.025 kW

The bulb is used for 6 hours per day for a year, in 1 year there are 365 days thus, total hours will be:

t=6\times 365=2190 h

Electricity used will depend on power and number of hours as follows:

E=P\times t=0.025 kW\times 2190 h=54.75 kW.h

The cost of electricity is $0.15 per kW.h thus, cost of electricity for 54.75 kW.h will be:

Cost=\$ (54.75\times 0.15)=\$ 8.21

Therefore, annual cost of fluorescent bulb is \$ 8.21.

7 0
3 years ago
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