Radioactive decay or disintegration is a process through which unstable nuclei form q more stable nuclei by the release of elementary particles like alpha particles, beta, protons, neutrons etc along with the release of energy.
In the given examples:
a) N-13 will get converted in to carbon, C-12 along with the release of a proton as shown below:
₇N¹³ → ₆C¹² + ₁H¹
b) N-15 will get converted in to boron B-11 along with the release of an alpha particle
₇N¹⁵ → ₅B¹¹ + ₂He⁴
Answer: 4.05 mol O2, 15.36 mol H2O
Explanation:
I can answer each question individually if you post them individually.
2a. 3.24 mol NH3 * (5 mol O2 / 4 mol NH3) = 4.05 mol O2
2b. 12.8 mol O2 ( 6mol H2O/ 5 mol O2) = 15.36 mol H2O
Essentially what I did was dimensional analysis. Multiplying in a way that the units cancel out so the only thing remains is what each question asks for.
The rate of the backward reaction increases
Explanation:
It is evident that if the reaction is left to proceed spontaneously, the forward reaction is favored because it results in a decrease in pressure in the system (The total reactants have 5 moles and the products have 3 in total).
Increasing H₂O concentration is then reaction, therefore, stymies the forward reaction and favors the reserves reaction. This is because the reverse reaction will lead to reduced pressure.
Answer: B
CH4 + 2 O2 -> CO2 + 2 H2O