Answer: A. Gamma Ray
Explanation:
X-ray scans can diagnose possibly life-threatening conditions such as blocked blood vessels, bone cancer, and infections. However, x-rays produce ionizing radiation—a form of radiation that has the potential to harm living tissue. However, the risk of developing cancer from radiation exposure is generally small.
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Answer:
A nuclear reaction releases more energy per gram and appears to violate the law of conservation of mass.
Explanation:
- In nuclear reactions there arises a shift in the nucleus of the atom. This results in the production of a different element altogether. While in chemical reactions the electrons are rearrangement and there is no change in the nucleus.
- Factors like temperature, pressure, and catalysts do not affect the rate of nuclear reactions while they influence the chemical reactions.
- The change in the energy is higher in nuclear reactions. It arises out of the destruction of mass.
Explanation:
Relation between temperature and activation energy according to Arrhenius equation is as follows.
k =
where, k = rate constant
A = pre-exponential factor
= activation energy
R = gas constant
T = temperature in kelvin
Also,

=
= (244 + 273) K = 517.15 K
=
= (597.15 + 273) K = 597.15 K
= 6.7
,
= ?
R = 8.314 J/mol K
= 71.0 kJ/mol = 71000 J/mol
Putting the given values into the above formula as follows.

= 2.2123
= 9.1364

Thus, we can conclude that rate constant of this reaction is
.
The moles can be defined as the mass of the substance with respect to molar mass. The moles of potassium nitrate is 1 mol.
<h3>How to calculate moles of a substance?</h3>
The moles of a compound can be calculated from:

The molarity can be defined as the moles of solute in a liter of solution.
The molarity can be expressed as:

The molarity of potassium nitrate solution is 2 M, and the volume is 500 mL.
The moles of potassium nitrate is given as:

The moles of potassium nitrate in 2 M, 500 mL solution are 1 mol.
Learn more about moles, here:
brainly.com/question/15209553
Answer:
it's called polimerization that's it