Answer : The mass of solute in solution is 
.
Solution : Given,
Molarity = 0.730 M
Volume of solution = 1.421 L
Molar mass of sodium carbonate = 105.98 g/mole
Formula used for Molarity :
where,
w = mass of solute
M = Molar mass of solute
V = volume of solution in liter
Sodium carbonate is solute and water is solvent.
Now put the given values in above formula, we get the mass of solute in solution.
By rearranging the terms, we get
Therefore, the mass of solute in solution is .
pH decreases as the hydrogen ion concentration increases.
<u>Explanation:</u>
When there is a decrease in pH, that is pH decreases from 6 to 3 then the acidity increases.
That is the pH is between 1 to 7 then it is acidic
When the pH is 7 then it is neutral
When the pH is between 7 to 14 then it is basic
As the H⁺ ion concentration increases, then the pH value decreases, here pH decreases from 6 to 3.
So the concentration of Hydrogen ion increases, pH decreases.
Answer:
G]ns^2np^5 group 17 (p-block)
G]ns^2np^2 group 14 (p-block)
G]ns^2mf^14 group 16 (f-block)
Explanation:
The outermost electronic configuration of an element shows the group to which it belongs in the periodic table as shown above in the answer. In addition, to that, we can be able to know from its electronic configuration, whether the element is a metal or not.
For instance;
G]ns^2mf^14 is a rare earth metal, G]ns^2np^2 group 14 is a metalloid while G]ns^2np^5 group 17 is a nonmetal.
Answer:
Acid + Oxide or Hydroxide
Many oxide, hydroxide and carbonate compounds
are insoluble in water, but do react with acid.
Acid + Oxide → Salt + Water
Acid + Hydroxide → Salt + Water
MgO (s) + HNO3 (aq) → Mg(NO3)2 (aq) + H2O (l)
CuOH (s) + HCl (aq) → CuCl (aq) + H2O (l)
Explanation:
lead compounds are the oxides: lead monoxide, PbO, in which lead is in the +2 state; lead dioxide, PbO2, in which lead is in the +4 state; and trilead tetroxide, Pb3O4. Lead monoxide exists in two modifications, litharge and massicot. Litharge, or alpha lead monoxide, is a red or reddish…
The formula for mole fraction is:
-(1)
The solubility of oxygen gas = 1.0 mmol/L (given)
1.0 mmol/L means 1.0 mmol are present in 1 L.
Converting mmol to mol:
So, moles of oxygen = 0.001 mol
For moles of water:
1 L of water = 1000 mL of water
Since, the density of water is 1.0 g/mL.
So, the mass of water is 1000 g.
Molar mass of water = 18 g/mol.
Number of moles of water = 
Substituting the values in formula (1):
Hence, the mole fraction is 
.
