To solve this problem we will apply the concepts related to the conservation of momentum. That is, the final momentum must be the same final momentum. And in each state, the momentum will be the sum of the product between the mass and the velocity of each object, then
Here,
= Mass of each object
= Initial velocity of each object
= Final velocity of each object
When they position the final velocities of the bodies it is the same and the car is stationary then,
Rearranging to find the final velocity
The expression for the impulse received by the first car is
Replacing,
The negative sign show the opposite direction.
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Answer:
is always negative
Explanation:
Air resistance is a non-conservative force it opposes the motion of an object.It is a force that is always directed opposite to the displacement.
Answer:
They both describe atoms as being made up of positive and negative matter.
Explanation:
In both Bohr's model and Thomson model, the atom consists of positively-charged matter and negatively-charged matter. However, the structure of the atom in the two models is totally different:
- in Thomson's model, the atom consists of a large sphere of uniform positive charge, and electrons (which are negatively charged) are scattered all around inside this sphere
- In Bohr's model, the atom consists of a small, positively charged nucleus, while the electrons (negatively charged) orbit around the nucleus in precise orbits.
