To calculate the number of molecules, we can simply use this rule:
number of molecules = number of moles x Avogadro's number
In this problem, we have:
number of moles = 4.56 moles
Avogadro's number is a constant = 6.02 x 10^23
Substituting in the above equation, we can calculate the number of molecules as follows:
number of molecules = 4.56 x 6.02 x 10^23
= 2.74512 x 10^24 molecules
Answer:
Molarity = 0.08 M
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of sodium carbonate = 10.6 g
Volume of water = 1.25 L
Molarity of solution = ?
Solution:
First of all we will calculate the moles of solute.
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 10.6 g/ 106 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.1 mol
Formula:
Molarity = moles of solute / volume of solution in L
Now we will put the values in formula.
Molarity = 0.1 mol / 1.25 L
Molarity = 0.08 M
The number of particles in one mole is given be Avagadro's number <span>6.022×10^23
Multiply by number of moles.
3 ×10^-21 mol * 6.022 ×10^23 molecules/mol = </span><span>1,807 molecules
(rounded to nearest whole number)
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