Answer: Advertising acts in a method similar to a fee. People who watch TV broadcasts must watch ADs. TV stations turn this into money by selling airtime to advertisers.
Explanation:
A non-rival good is a good whose consumption by one person does not reduce the remaining quantity available. An example is a street light.
For non-excludable goods, it is impossible to prevent everyone from enjoying the benefits of the good. An example is a lighthouse. This is where the free rider problem comes in.
A free rider is someone enjoying the benefits of a good without paying for it. When a good is both non-rival and non-excludable, it is convenient for consumers to enjoy the benefit without paying for it.
If TV broadcasts are both non-rival and non-excludable, everybody can choose to become a free rider. Advertising can solve this problem by converting free riders to potential buyers of goods or services advertised during broadcasts. This way, stations can generate revenue by selling airtime.
Answer:
The time taken will be "1 hour 51 min". The further explanation is given below.
Explanation:
The given values are:
Number of required layers:
= 
= 
Diameter (d):
= 1.25 mm
Velocity (v):
= 40 mm/s
Now,
The area of one layer will be:
= 
= 
The area covered every \second will be:
= 
= 
= 
The time required to deposit one layer will be:
= 
= 
The time required for one layer will be:
= 
∴ Total times required for one layer will be:
= 
= 
So,
Number of layers = 152
Therefore,
Total time will be:
= 
= 
= 
Answer:
1
Created on Nov 3, 2018 @author: ASLand
7import atexit
#Read, nanes of both files
Rrintll"Enter tvo files to be compared below
userliamel input ("Enter the nome of the first file: ")
userliame2 input("Enter the name of the second file: ")
ROpen each file
f1 - open(userNamel, r')
@17 f2 = opan(useriame 2, )
tread all the lines into a list
d1 f1.readlines ()
d2 f2.readlines()
re equivalent, print "Yes" else pri
oiterate, and conpare
#11
the
y
if dl == d2:
print("Yes")
atexit
elif for i in range(@, min(len (d1), len(d2))):
if di[i]!=d2[i]:
PCint("No")
print(d1[i])
pcint(d2[])
Answer:The move from hubs (shared networks) to switched networks was a big improvement. Control over collisions, increased throughput, and the additional features offered by switches all provide ample incentive to upgrade infrastructure. But Layer 2 switched topologies are not without their difficulties. Extensive flat topologies can create congested broadcast domains and can involve compromises with security, redundancy, and load balancing. These issues can be mitigated through the use of virtual local area networks, or VLANs. This chapter provides the structure and operation of VLANs as standardized in IEEE 802.1Q. This discussion will include trunking methods used for interconnecting devices on VLANs.
Problem: Big Broadcast Domains
With any single shared media LAN segment, transmissions propagate through the entire segment. As traffic activity increases, more collisions occur and transmitting nodes must back off and wait before attempting the transmission again. While the collision is cleared, other nodes must also wait, further increasing congestion on the LAN segment.
The left side of Figure 4-1 depicts a small network in which PC 2 and PC 4 attempt transmissions at the same time. The frames propagate away from the computers, eventually colliding with each other somewhere in between the two nodes as shown on the right. The increased voltage and power then propagate away from the scene of the collision. Note that the collision does not continue past the switches on either end. These are the boundaries of the collision domain. This is one of the primary reasons for switches replacing hubs. Hubs (and access points) simply do not scale well as network traffic increases.
Answer Explanation:
SPRING STIFFNESS :The stiffness of a body is a measure of resistance offered by an elastic body to deformation.it is denoted by K every object has some stiffness for spring the spring stiffness is the force required to cause unit deflection
DAMPING CONSTANT: the damping constant is a number decided by manufacturer that describes the material property. Damping is an influence within an oscillatory system that has the effect of restricting its oscillation