According to Manor, the example of the subway train in New York City is an example of which type of uniqueness?

What is the sun's degree angle in the sky in summer and in winter?

Vladimir [108]

Answer:

At the time of the summer or winter solstices, the Sun is 23.44° degrees above or below the horizon, respectively, irrespective of time of day.

Explanation:

6 0

2 years ago

Here, we want to become proficient at changing units so that we can perform calculations as needed. The basic heat transfer equa

netineya [11]

Answer:

9500 kJ; 9000 Btu

Explanation:

Data:

m = 100 lb

T₁ = 25 °C

T₂ = 75 °C

Calculations:

1. Energy in kilojoules

ΔT = 75 °C - 25 °C = 50 °C = 50 K

$m = \text{100 lb} \times \dfrac{\text{1 kg}}{\text{2.205 lb}} \times \dfrac{\text{1000 g}}{\text{1 kg}}= 4.54 \times 10^{4}\text{ g}\\\\\begin{array}{rcl}q & = & mC_{\text{p}}\Delta T\\& = & 4.54 \times 10^{4}\text{ g} \times 4.18 \text{ J$\cdot$K$^{-1}$g$^{-1}$} \times 50 \text{ K}\\ & = & 9.5 \times 10^{6}\text{ J}\\ & = & \textbf{9500 kJ}\\\end{array}$

2. Energy in British thermal units

$\text{Energy} = \text{9500 kJ} \times \dfrac{\text{1 Btu}}{\text{1.055 kJ}} = \text{9000 Btu}$

7 0

3 years ago

Using the celsius_to_kelvin function as a guide, create a new function, changing the name to kelvin_to_celsius, and modifying th

aleksandr82 [10.1K]

Answer:

# kelvin_to_celsius function is defined

# it has value_kelvin as argument

def kelvin_to_celsius(value_kelvin):

# value_celsius is initialized to 0.0

value_celsius = 0.0

# value_celsius is calculated by

# subtracting 273.15 from value_kelvin

value_celsius = value_kelvin - 273.15

# value_celsius is returned

return value_celsius

# celsius_to_kelvin function is defined

# it has value_celsius as argument

def celsius_to_kelvin(value_celsius):

# value_kelvin is initialized to 0.0

value_kelvin = 0.0

# value_kelvin is calculated by

# adding 273.15 to value_celsius

value_kelvin = value_celsius + 273.15

# value_kelvin is returned

return value_kelvin

value_c = 0.0

value_k = 0.0

value_c = 10.0

# value_c = 10.0 is used to test the function celsius_to_kelvin

# the result is displayed

print(value_c, 'C is', celsius_to_kelvin(value_c), 'K')

value_k = 283.15

# value_k = 283.15 is used to test the function kelvin_to_celsius

# the result is displayed

print(value_k, 'is', kelvin_to_celsius(value_k), 'C')

Explanation:

Image of celsius_to_kelvin function used as guideline is attached

Image of program output is attached.

4 0

3 years ago

You have a motor such that if you give it 12 Volt, it will eventually reach a steady state speed of 200 rad/s. If it starts from

Aleksandr [31]

Answer:

a) $\frac{Ws}{Es} = \frac{200}{1+1.2s}$

b) attached below

c) type zero system

d) k > $\frac{g}{200}$

e) The gain K increases above % error as the steady state speed increases

Explanation:

Given data:

Motor voltage = 12 v

steady state speed = 200 rad/s

time taken to reach 63.2% = 1.2 seconds

<u>a) The transfer function of the motor from voltage to speed</u>

let ; $\frac{K1}{1+St}$ be the transfer function of a motor

when i/p = 12v then steady state speed ( k1 ) = 200 rad/s , St ( time constant ) = 1.2 sec

hence the transfer function of the motor from voltage to speed

= $\frac{Ws}{Es} = \frac{200}{1+1.2s}$

<u>b) draw the block diagram of the system with plant controller and the feedback path </u>

attached below is the remaining part of the detailed solution

c) The system is a type-zero system because the pole at the origin is zero

d) ) k > $\frac{g}{200}$

7 0

3 years ago

. Using the Newton Raphson method, determine the uniform flow depth in a trapezoidal channel with a bottom width of 3.0 m and si

Over [174]

Answer:

y ≈ 2.5

Explanation:

Given data:

bottom width is 3 m

side slope is 1:2

discharge is 10 m^3/s

slope is 0.004

manning roughness coefficient is 0.015

manning equation is written as

$v =1/n R^{2/3} s^{1/2}$

where R is hydraulic radius

S = bed slope

$Q = Av =A 1/n R^{2/3} s^{1/2}$

$A = 1/2 \times (B+B+4y) \times y =(B+2y) y$

$R =\frac{A}{P}$

P is perimeter $= (B+2\sqrt{5} y)$

$R =\frac{(3+2y) y}{(3+2\sqrt{5} y)}$

$Q = (2+2y) y) \times 1/0.015 [\frac{(3+2y) y}{(3+2\sqrt{5} y)}]^{2/3} 0.004^{1/2}$

solving for y $100 =(2+2y) y) \times (1/0.015) [\frac{(3+2y) y}{(3+2\sqrt{5} y)}]^{2/3} \times 0.004^{1/2}$

solving for y value by using iteration method ,we get

y ≈ 2.5

5 0

3 years ago