Answer:
The process of dissolving increases entropy because the solute particles become separated from one another when a solution is formed.
Answer:
99.3%
Explanation:
The percent by mass of the solute can be expressed as:
- % mass =
* 100%
And for this problem:
- Mass of Solute = Mass of sodium lithium chloride = 29 g
- Mass of Solvent = Mass of Water
So to calculate the percent by mass first we need to <u>calculate the mass of water</u>, to do so we use its<em> density</em> (1 g/L):
- 202 mL is equal to (202/1000) 0.202 L.
Density water = mass water / volume
- 1 g/L = mass water / 0.202 L
Now we have all the data required to <u>calculate the % mass:</u>
- % mass =
* 100 % = 99.3%
Answer:
HI(aq) + NaOH(aq)-------------> NaI(aq) + H2O(l)
Explanation:
The molecular reaction between hydroiodic acid and aqueous sodium hydroxide is shown above. It is a reaction of one mole of hydroiodic acid with one mole of sodium hydroxide to yield salt and water only. It is a neutralization reaction. Hydrogen iodide dissolves in water to produce hydronium ions which agrees with Arrhenius description of acids. Hydroiodic acid is a strong acid with PKa of -9.3
2.5 x 10^24 molecules of C4H10