1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
tino4ka555 [31]
3 years ago
14

A 1.41 µF capacitor charged to 51 V and a 2.49 µF capacitor charged to 31 V are connected to each other, with the two positive p

lates connected and the two negative plates connected. What is the final potential difference across the 2.49 µF capacitor? Answer in units of V.
Physics
2 answers:
masya89 [10]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Given two capacitor of capacitance

C1=1.41 µF, charge to 51V

C2=2.49 µF, charge to 31V

The charge on each capacitor before connection is

Q=CV

Q1=C1V1

Q1=1.41 µF × 51

Q1=71.91 µC

Also, Q2=C2V2

Q2= 2.49 µF ×32

Q2=77.19 µC

The two capacitor are connected in parallel, so it equivalent capacitor is given as

Ceq=C1+C2

Ceq=1.41 µF + 2.49µF

Ceq= 3.9 µF

The total charge in the circuit is

Qeq=Q1+Q2

Qeq=71.91 µC+77.19 µC

Qeq= 149.1 µC

Then, the total voltage in the circuit

Q=CV

V=Q/C

V=Qeq/Ceq

V= 149.1 µC / 3.9 µF

V=38.23V

Since the capacitors are parallel, then they have the same voltage because parallel connection of capacitor have same voltage.

The voltage on the 2.49µC capacitor is 38.23Volts

Nezavi [6.7K]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

38.23Volts

Explanation:

The formula for calculating the charge on a capacitor is expressed as Q = CV where;

Q is the charge on the capacitor

C is the capacitance of the capacitor

V is the voltage across the capacitor.

If 1.41 µF capacitor is charged to 51V, the charge on the capacitor can be calculated using the expression Q = CV where:

C = 1.41 µF, V = 51V

Q = 1.41 × 10^-6 × 51

Q1 = 7.19×10^5coulombs

Similarly, if 2.49 µF capacitor is charged to 31 V, the charge on the capacitor will be:

Q2 = 2.49×10^-6 × 31

Q2 = 7.72×10^-5coulombs.

If the capacitors are connected to each other with the two positive plates connected and the two negative plates connected, this shows they are connected in parallel to each other.

Effective capacitance will be;

Ceff = C1 + C2 (since they are connected in parallel)

Ceff = 1.41µF + 2.49µF

Ceff = 3.90µF

Total charge Qtotal = Q1+Q2

Qtotal = 7.19×10^-5 + 7.72×10^-5

Qtotal = 14.91 × 10^-5coulombs

The total voltage across the connection V = Qtotal/Ceff

V = 14.91×10^-5/3.90×10^-6

V = 38.23Volts.

Since the same voltage flows across the elements in parallel connected circuit, the final potential difference across the 2.49µF will be the same as the total voltage in the circuit which is 38.23Volts.

You might be interested in
What is the maximum number of primary partitions that gpt supports?
Vikki [24]
It supports 128 primary partitions.
4 0
3 years ago
What does this observation tell you about the relationship between the external force applied and the object’s acceleration (the
Dvinal [7]

Explanation:

Newton’s second law of motion is closely related to Newton’s first law of motion. It mathematically states the cause and effect relationship between force and changes in motion. Newton’s second law of motion is more quantitative and is used extensively to calculate what happens in situations involving a force. Before we can write down Newton’s second law as a simple equation giving the exact relationship of force, mass, and acceleration, we need to sharpen some ideas that have already been mentioned.

First, what do we mean by a change in motion? The answer is that a change in motion is equivalent to a change in velocity. A change in velocity means, by definition, that there is an acceleration. Newton’s first law says that a net external force causes a change in motion; thus, we see that a net external force causes acceleration.

3 0
3 years ago
Describe three ways you can conserve energy in your own home
Mandarinka [93]
Turn lights off, unplug electronics, and use solar energy
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
a train traveling at 30m/s comes to a complete stop in 20 sec.how far did the train go during the deceleration
elixir [45]

Answer:

600m

Explanation:

v=30m/s

t=20s

s=VT

20×30=600m

3 0
3 years ago
An elevator together with its passengers weights 5000 N. At a certain instant, the tension in its supporting cable is 6000 N. De
gayaneshka [121]
We have to forces acting on the system (elevator+passengers):
1) The weight (W=5000 N), acting downward
2) The cable's tension (T=6000 N), acting upward
So, the two forces have opposite direction. The resultant (in upward direction) will be
F=T-W
And for Newton's second law, the resultant of the forces acting on the system causes an acceleration on the system itself, given by
a= \frac{F}{m}
where m is the mass of the system.

So, we need to find F and m.
The resultant of the forces is
F=T-W=6000 N-5000 N=1000 N
To find m, we can use the weight of the system. In fact, the weight of an object is given by
W=mg
where g=9.81 m/s^2. Solving for m, and using W=5000 N, we find
m= \frac{W}{g}= \frac{5000 N}{9.81 m/s^2}=510 kg

and at this point, we can calculate the acceleration of the system (elevator+people):
a= \frac{F}{m}= \frac{1000 N}{510 kg}=1.96 m/s^2
and the acceleration has the same direction of the resultant force, so upward.
8 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • Meg walks 5 blocks south and then turns around and walks 8 blocks back to the north. The distance that she walks is 13 blocks. W
    11·1 answer
  • An AC voltage is applied to a purely capacitive circuit. Just as the applied voltage is crossing the zero axis going negative, w
    5·1 answer
  • A stick is resting on a concrete step with 2/5 of its length hanging over the edge. A single ladybug lands on the end of the sti
    12·1 answer
  • In which situation can you be at rest and moving at the same time
    14·1 answer
  • Which ecosystem contains 32% of the world's producers
    11·1 answer
  • Help!Yall get brainliest
    7·2 answers
  • To accurately describe the wind, the measurement should include
    7·2 answers
  • A 15 g ball at the end of 2.4 m string is swung in the horizontal circle. It revolves once every 2.09 s. What is the magnitude o
    7·1 answer
  • What happens is a series circuit when you increase the number of bulbs?
    6·1 answer
  • PLZ HELP
    15·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!