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dem82 [27]
3 years ago
9

Why does the concentration of a product increase as the amount of the reactant decreases? (More 10+ pt questions on profile)

Chemistry
1 answer:
skad [1K]3 years ago
8 0
As reactant concentration decreases, the forward. reaction slows. As product concentration increases, the reverse reaction becomes faster. The forward. reaction will continue to slow and the reverse reaction will continue to increase until they are the same.Then the situation will be at equilibrium.
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A 0.5438 g of a C.H.O. compound was combusted in air to make 1.039 g of CO2 and 0.6369 g H20. What is the empirical formula? Bal
goblinko [34]

Answer:

C₃H₅O₂

4C₃H₅O₂ + 13O₂ → 12CO₂ + 10H₂O

Explanation:

The reaction can be expressed as:

CₓHₓOₓ + nO₂ → CO₂ + H₂O

Under the assumption that there was a total combustion, all of the carbon in the reactant was combusted into CO₂, so <u>the mass of C contained in the C.H.O. compound is the same mass of C contained in 1.039 g of CO₂</u>:

1.039gCO_{2}*\frac{1molCO_{2}}{44gCO_{2}} *\frac{1molC}{1molCO_{2}} *\frac{12gC}{1molC} =0.2834gC

All of the hydrogens atoms in the compound ended up becoming H₂O, so <u>the mass of H contained in the C.H.O. compound is the same mass of H contained in 0.6369 g of H₂O</u>:

0.6369g*\frac{1molH_{2}O}{18gH_{2}O} *\frac{1molH}{1molH_{2}O} *\frac{1gH}{1molH} =0.0354gH

Because the compound is composed only by C, H and O, <u>the mass of O in the compound can be calculated by substraction</u>:

0.5438 g Compound - 0.2834 g C - 0.0354 g H = 0.2250 g O

In order to determine the empirical formula, we calculate the moles of each component:

  • mol C = 0.2834 g C ÷ 12 g/mol = 0.0236 mol C
  • mol H = 0.0354 g H ÷ 1 g/mol = 0.0354 mol H
  • mol O = 0.2250 g O ÷ 16 g/mol = 0.0141 mol O

Then we divide those values by the lowest one:

0.0236 mol C ÷ 0.0141 = 1.67

0.0354 mol H ÷ 0.0141 = 2.51

0.0141 mol O ÷ 0.0141 = 1

If we multiply those values by 2, we're left with the empirical formula C₃H₅O₂.

  • The reaction is:

4C₃H₅O₂ + 13O₂ → 12CO₂ + 10H₂O

8 0
3 years ago
Is this a physical or chemical change?? please help ASAP!!!
Leona [35]

Answer:

chemical

Explanation:

It is breaking down the molecules. That's chemistry

5 0
3 years ago
2. How are these nutrients used by your body?
REY [17]

The nutrients that the body breaks down into basic units are carbohydrates, fats, and proteins. From carbohydrates comes glucose, your body's -- especially the brain's -- primary form of fuel; from fats we get glycerol and fatty acids, many of which are essential ingredients in hormones and the protective sheath in our brain that covers communicating neurons; and from proteins we get amino acids, which are the building blocks to lots of structures, including our blood, muscle, skin, organs, antibodies, hair, and fingernails.

Each of these nutrients travels down a different pathway, but all can eventually fuel the body's production of ATP (adenosine triphosphate), which is essentially our bodies' ultimate energy currency.
7 0
3 years ago
Calculate the energy in joules and calories required to heat 50.0g silver from 106c to 255c. ​
Ganezh [65]

Answer:

Explanation:

use this fromula

q = m c ∆t

m  is mass of silver =50 g

∆t is difference in temperature= 255-106=149

C=  specific heat fo silver ( should be mentioned in your question )

5 0
2 years ago
What will happen to the balloon and cloth if they are brought close together without touching? Explain.
fomenos
They will repeal(that is the correct answer to the question)<
5 0
3 years ago
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