The figure above shows the basic concepts of cell division

Copper has a specific heat of 0.385 J/gºC.

Anna71 [15]

Answer:

The final temperature is 348.024°C.

Explanation:

Given data:

Specific heat of copper = 0.385 j/g.°C

Energy absorbed = 7.67 Kj (7.67×1000 = 7670 j)

Mass of copper = 62.0 g

Initial temperature T1 = 26.7°C

Final temperature T2 = ?

Solution:

Specific heat capacity:

It is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of one gram of substance by one degree.

Formula:

Q = m.c. ΔT

Q = amount of heat absorbed or released

m = mass of given substance

c = specific heat capacity of substance

ΔT = change in temperature

ΔT = T2 - T1

Q = m.c. ΔT

7670 J = 62.0 g × 0.385 j/g °C ×( T2- 26.7 °C )

7670 J = 23.87 j.°C ×( T2- 26.7 °C )

7670 J / 23.87 j/°C = T2- 26.7 °C

T2- 26.7 °C = 321.324°C

T2 = 321.324°C + 26.7 °C

T2 = 348.024°C

The final temperature is 348.024°C.

6 0

4 years ago

How can you obtain hydrogen from a mixture of ethene, hydrogen and ammonia gases?

irga5000 [103]

Answer:

We normally separate unreacted hydrogen from ammonia (product) in Haber process. The reaction mixture contains some ammonia, plus a lot of unreacted hydrogen and nitrogen. The mixture is cooled and compressed, causing the ammonia gas to condense into a liquid.

3 0

3 years ago

Write an equation that expresses the law of thermodynamics in terms of heat and work

Anettt [7]

We write DE = q+w, where DE is the internal energy change and q and w are heat and work, respectively.

(b)Under what conditions will the quantities q and w be negative numbers?

q is negative when heat flows from the system to the surroundings, and w is negative when the system does work on the surroundings.

As an aside: In applying the first law, do we need to measure the internal energy of a system? Explain.

The absolute internal energy of a system cannot be measured, at least in any practical sense. The internal energy encompasses the kinetic energy of all moving particles in the system, including subatomic particles, as well as the electrostatic potential energies between all these particles. We can measure the change in internal energy (DE) as the result of a chemical or physical change, but we cannot determine the absolute internal energy of either the initial or the final state. The first law allows us to calculate the change in internal energy during a transformation by calculating the heat and work exchanged between the system and its surroundings.

3 0

4 years ago

Differentiate between Physical and chemical changes

Marina CMI [18]

Answer:

In a physical change the appearance or form of the matter changes but the kind of matter in the substance does not. However in a chemical change, the kind of matter changes and at least one new substance with new properties is formed.

<h3> I HOPE THIS WILL HELP YOU IF NOT THEN SORRY HAVE A GREAT DAY:)</h3>

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Sighting along the C2-C3 bond of 2-methylbutane, the least stable conformation (Newman projection) has a total energy strain of

natima [27]

Answer:

21 KJ/mol

Explanation:

For this question, we have to start with the linear structure of 2-methylbutane. With the linear structure, we can start to propose all the Newman projections keep it in mind that the point of view is between carbons 2 and 3 (see figure 1).

Additionally, we have several energy values for each interaction present in the Newman structures:

-) Methyl-methyl gauche: 3.8 KJ/mol

-) Methyl-H eclipse: 6.0 KJ/mol

-) Methyl-methyl eclipse: 11.0 KJ/mol

-) H-H eclipse: 4.0 KJ/mol

Now, we can calculate the energy for each molecule.

Molecule A

In this molecule, we have 2 Methyl-methyl gauche interactions only, so:

(3.8x2) = 7.6 KJ/mol

Molecule B

In this molecule, we have a Methyl-methyl eclipse interaction a Methyl-H eclipse interaction and an H-H eclipse interaction, so:

(11)+(6)+(4) = 21 KJ/mol

Molecule C

In this molecule, we have 1 Methyl-methyl gauche interaction only, so:

3.8 KJ/mol

Molecule D

In this molecule, we have three Methyl-H eclipse interaction, so:

(6*3) = 18 KJ/mol

Molecule E

In this molecule, we have 1 Methyl-methyl gauche interaction only, so:

3.8 KJ/mol

Molecule F

In this molecule, we have a Methyl-methyl eclipse interaction a Methyl-H eclipse interaction and an H-H eclipse interaction, so:

(11)+(6)+(4) = 21 KJ/mol

The structures with higher energies would be less stable. In this case, structures B and F with an energy value of 21 KJ/mol (see figure 2).

I hope it helps!

3 0

4 years ago