Ask question

Ask question

All categories

3 years ago

7

Which statement best describes the law of conservation of energy?

2 answers:

Phantasy [73]3 years ago

8 0

<span>The correct option is C. Energy cannot be created or destroyed. This statement is known as law of conservation of energy, and it implies that whenever a certain form of energy does change, the loss of this form of energy must have converted into an another type of energy. A typical example is an object falling to the ground: initially, the object has gravitational potential energy. As the object falls down, it loses potential energy (since its altitude from the grounf decreases), but it acquires kinetic energy (because its velocity increases). In this example, potential energy has converted into kinetic energy, but the total energy of the object has remained constant.</span>

Effectus [21]3 years ago

8 0

C Energy cannot be created nor destroyed

You might be interested in

A charged particle moves in a circular path in a uniform magnetic field.Which of the following would increase the period of the

Bond [772]

Answer:

Increasing its charge

Increasing the field strength

Explanation:

For a charged particle moving in a circular path in a uniform magnetic field, the centripetal force is provided by the magnetic force, so we can write:

$qvB = m\frac{v^2}{r}$

where

q is the charge

v is the velocity

B is the magnetic field

m is the mass

r is the radius of the orbit

The period of the motion is

$T=\frac{2\pi r}{v}$

Re-arranging for r

$r=\frac{Tv}{2\pi}$

And substituting into the previous equation

$qvB = m \frac{Tv^3}{2\pi}$

Solving for T,

$T=\frac{2\pi q B}{m v^2}$

So we see that the period is:

- proportional to the charge and the magnetic field

- inversely proportional to the mass and the square of the speed

So the following will increase the period of the particle's motion:

Increasing its charge

Increasing the field strength

4 0

3 years ago

As a laudably skeptical physics student, you want to test Coulomb's law. For this purpose, you set up a measurement in which a p

coldgirl [10]

Answer:

Explanation:

charge, q = 1.6 x 10^-19 C

distance, r = 911 nm = 911 x 10^-9 m

The Coulomb's force is given by

$F=\frac{Kq_{1}q_{2}}{r^{2}}$

$F=\frac{9\times 10^{9}\times 1.6\times 10^{-19}\times 1.6\times 10^{-19}}{\left (911\times 10^{-9} \right )^2}$

F = 2.78 x 10^-16 N

The force between the electron and the proton is 2.78 x 10^-16 N.

4 0

3 years ago

An artillery shell is launched on a flat, horizontal field at an angle of α = 40.8° with respect to the horizontal and with an i

Lina20 [59]

Answer:

1317.4 m

Explanation:

We are given that

Angle= $\alpha=40.8^{\circ}$

Initial speed = $v_0=346m/s$

We have to find the horizontal distance covered by the shell after 5.03 s.

Horizontal component of initial speed= $v_{ox}=v_0cos\theta=346cos40.8=261.9m/s$

Vertical component of initial speed= $v_{oy}=346sin40.8=226.1m/s$

Time=t=5.03 s

Horizontal distance = $Horizontal\;velocity\times time$

Using the formula

Horizontal distance= $261.9\times 5.03$

Horizontal distance=1317.4 m

Hence, the horizontal distance covered by the shell=1317.4 m

8 0

3 years ago

Vector a has a magnitude of 12.3 units and points due west. vector b points due north. what is the magnitude of b if a - b has a

algol [13]

The magnitude of vector b is 8.58 Unit.

Since both the vectors a and b are perpendicular to each other, so we can apply the Pythagoras theorem to calculate the magnitude of the vector b.

Applying the Pythagoras theorem

(a-b)^2=a^2+b^2

15^2=12.3^2-b^2

b=8.58 unit

Therefor the magnitude of the vector b is 8.58 unit.

8 0

3 years ago

Which is the resulting direction of a surface wave

Sliva [168]

In a surface wave (like water) the water goes up and down, but the wave travels across (parallel to) the surface.

3 0

3 years ago