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Strike441 [17]
3 years ago
5

How does the modern Diesel engine achieve higher power output without the use of higher compression ratio?

Engineering
1 answer:
krok68 [10]3 years ago
3 0

Explanation:

We know that the efficiency of diesel engine given as follows

\eta=1-\dfrac{\rho^{\gamma}-1}{r^{\gamma-1}\gamma(\rho-1)}

Where r is the compression ratio ,ρ is the cut off ratio and γ is the heat capacity ratio .

Here given that we want to increase the efficiency with out changing the compression ratio.

So from the efficiency formula we can say that when cut off ratio is decreases then the efficiency of diesel cycle will increases.When efficiency is high it means that the power output of engine is high.

The second method to increase the efficiency of diesel engine is that ,use the anti knocking diesel.Use premium diesel instead of use the normal diesel fuel.

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A hypothetical A-B alloy of composition 57 wt% B-43 wt% A at some temperature is found to consist of mass fractions of 0.5 for b
Dennis_Churaev [7]

Answer:

composition of alpha phase is 27% B

Explanation:

given data

mass fractions  = 0.5 for both

composition = 57 wt% B-43 wt% A

composition = 87 wt% B-13 wt% A

solution

as by total composition Co = 57 and by beta phase composition  Cβ = 87  

we use here lever rule that is

Wα = Wβ   ...............1

Wα = Wβ = 0.5

now we take here left side of equation

we will get

\frac{C_\beta - Co}{C_\beta - Ca}   = 0.5

\frac{87 - 57}{87 - Ca} = 0.5  

solve it we get

Ca = 27

so composition of alpha phase is 27% B

8 0
3 years ago
Ayo, how do I change my username on here?
nydimaria [60]

Answer:

I'm not sure

Explanation:

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4 0
3 years ago
Air flows through a 0.25-m-diameter duct. At the inlet the velocity is 300 m/s, and the stagnation temperature is 90°C. If the M
Naddika [18.5K]

Answer:

a. 318.2k

b. 45.2kj

Explanation:

Heat transfer rate to an object is equal to the thermal conductivity of the material the object is made from, multiplied by the surface area in contact, multiplied by the difference in temperature between the two objects, divided by the thickness of the material.

See attachment for detailed analysis

7 0
3 years ago
. Using the Newton Raphson method, determine the uniform flow depth in a trapezoidal channel with a bottom width of 3.0 m and si
Over [174]

Answer:

y  ≈ 2.5

Explanation:

Given data:

bottom width is 3 m

side slope is 1:2

discharge is 10 m^3/s

slope is 0.004

manning roughness coefficient is 0.015

manning equation is written as

v =1/n R^{2/3} s^{1/2}

where R is hydraulic radius

S = bed slope

Q = Av =A 1/n R^{2/3} s^{1/2}

A = 1/2 \times (B+B+4y) \times y =(B+2y) y

R =\frac{A}{P}

P is perimeter =  (B+2\sqrt{5} y)

R =\frac{(3+2y) y}{(3+2\sqrt{5} y)}

Q = (2+2y) y) \times 1/0.015 [\frac{(3+2y) y}{(3+2\sqrt{5} y)}]^{2/3} 0.004^{1/2}

solving for y100 =(2+2y) y) \times (1/0.015) [\frac{(3+2y) y}{(3+2\sqrt{5} y)}]^{2/3} \times 0.004^{1/2}

solving for y value by using iteration method ,we get

y  ≈ 2.5

5 0
3 years ago
When was the first black or white hole discovered?
ivolga24 [154]

Answer:

1964

Explanation:

It was discovered in 1964 when a pair of Geiger counters were carried on board a sub-orbital rocket launched from New Mexico.

3 0
3 years ago
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